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Low yield ratio high-strength annealed steel sheet having good ductility and resistance to secondary cold-work embrittlement

机译:具有良好的延展性和抗二次冷作脆性的低屈服比高强度退火钢板

摘要

The invention relates to a method of manufacturing a high- strength steel sheet by annealing the steel sheet after cold rolling. In order to obtain the low-yield ratio, high-strength steel sheet having high strength and good ductility, resistance to secondary cold-work embrittlement and spot weldability at low cost, the steel sheet containing 0.03-0.15% of P and specified amounts of C, Mn and Al as basic components and optionally containing, as a selective component, at least one element selected from a group of Si, Cr, Mo and B and a group of Nb, Ti, and V in such amounts as to meet the relation formula restricting the total content of Mn, Si, P, Cr and Mo is subjected to annealing under the conditions that the sheet is heated at a temperature of from Ac.sub.1 transformation point to 950° C. for from 10 seconds to 10 minutes and cooled in such a control manner that an average cooling rate between 600° C. and 300° C. is not less than a specified critical cooling rate CR pertaining to the chemical composition and within a range of 15°-200° C./sec (FIGS. 1 and 4). The invention is suitable for the production of bumper, door guard bar, and the like in the automotive vehicles.
机译:本发明涉及通过对冷轧后的钢板进行退火来制造高强度钢板的方法。为了以低成本获得低屈强比,高强度和延展性,耐二次冷作脆性和点焊性的高强度钢板,该钢板含有0.03-0.15%的P和规定的P含量。 C,Mn和Al作为基本成分,并且任选地包含选自Si,Cr,Mo和B的组和Nb,Ti和V的组中的至少一种元素作为选择成分,其满足以下条件的量:限制Mn,Si,P,Cr和Mo的总含量的关系式在将片材从Ac.sub.1转变点加热至950℃的温度下加热10秒至200℃的条件下进行退火。 10分钟并以控制方式冷却,使得600℃至300℃之间的平均冷却速率不小于关于化学成分的规定的临界冷却速率CR且在15℃至200℃的范围内/秒(图1和4)。本发明适合于在汽车中生产保险杠,门护栏等。

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