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DETECTING METHOD FOR RUPTURE OF BOILER TUBE FOR COKE DRY TYPE FIRE EXTINGUISHING INSTALLATION

机译:干熄焦灭火装置锅炉管破裂的检测方法

摘要

PURPOSE:To reliably detect the rupture of a boiler tube by a method wherein the concentration of hydrogen gas and CO gas and a pressure in prechamber are placed under supervision. CONSTITUTION:A measuring signal for pressure in a chamber 15 detected by a pressure oscillator 31 and a measuring signal for concentration of hydrogen gas and CO gas in cooling gas detected by a gas analyzer 32 are inputted to a computing device 33 and are compared with a reset reference value for computation. When it is confirmed that measuring values exceed their respective reference values, a time after elapse of 12min starting from this confirmation is decided to be the boiler tube's rupture detecting timing. Since hydrogen gas and CO gas generated from uncarbonized coke are mixed in cooling gas and there is a fear of erroneous detection being effected due to an increase in a pressure in the prechamber, a flow rate signal from a steam flow meter 36 mounted in a steam feed pipe 28 and a stem flow meter 37 mounted in a steam feed pipe 29 running to a deaerator 22 are added to the computing device 33. By comparing the adding result with a feed flow rate of a feed flow meter 35 mounted in a feed pipe 27 of a waste heat boiler 12, unbalance therebetween is detected and added, and detection of the rupture of the boiler tube is performed.
机译:目的:通过一种将氢气和一氧化碳气体的浓度以及预燃室中的压力置于监督之下的方法来可靠地检测锅炉管的破裂。构成:由压力振荡器31检测到的腔室15中的压力的​​测量信号和由气体分析仪32检测到的冷却气体中的氢气和CO气体的浓度的测量信号输入到计算装置33,并与计算装置33进行比较。重置计算参考值。当确认测量值超过其各自的参考值时,从该确认开始经过12分钟后的时间被确定为锅炉管的破裂检测时间。由于由未碳化的焦炭产生的氢气和一氧化碳气体混入冷却气体中,并且由于预燃室中的压力升高而担心进行错误的检测,因此来自安装在蒸汽中的蒸汽流量计36的流量信号供给管28和安装在通向除气器22的蒸汽供给管29中的杆流量计37被添加到计算装置33。通过将相加结果与安装在供给管中的供给流量计35的供给流量进行比较。在废热锅炉12的图27中,检测并补充其间的不平衡,进行锅炉管的破裂的检测。

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