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Method and apparatus for separating the content of polychlorinated compounds from complex organic and inorganic constituents of landfill safe waters and liquid wastes

机译:从垃圾掩埋场安全水和液体废物中复杂的有机和无机成分中分离多氯化合物含量的方法和设备

摘要

The process entails distillation, in particular, for removal of polyhalogenated aromatic and other cyclic compounds, such as HCH, PCB, PCDF, PCDD, in which the waste water, after adjustment of the pH to an acidic or alkaline range, is fractionated in at least one vaporiser stage into vapours and a distillation residue so that at least a part of the volatile load is removed by distillation with the vapours, and the distillation residue is supersaturated in at least one of the constituents; the vapours are condensed and after-treated in a condenser and/or in subsequent vaporiser stages, and the supersaturated distillation residue is drawn off at least in part from the vaporiser stage and subjected to a separation-out of solids, and the clear liquid from which solids have been removed is returned to the vaporiser stage. IMAGE
机译:该方法尤其需要蒸馏,以除去多卤代芳族化合物和其他环状化合物,例如HCH,PCB,PCDF,PCDD,其中将pH值调节至酸性或碱性范围后,废水经分馏。至少一个汽化器阶段变成蒸气和蒸馏残余物,以便通过与蒸气的蒸馏除去至少一部分挥发性负载,并且蒸馏残余物在至少一种成分中过饱和;蒸汽在冷凝器和/或随后的汽化器阶段进行冷凝和后处理,过饱和蒸馏残渣至少部分从汽化器阶段排出,并进行固体分离,从中分离出澄清液体除去了哪些固体,返回到蒸发器阶段。 <图像>

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