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manufacture of poroesem mullite.

机译:多孔莫来石的制造。

摘要

Clay convertible by thermal treatment into crystalline mulite and silica is formed into green coherent bodies of desired size and shape such as for example, microspheres, pellets or honeycombs. The bodies are then calcined to convert the clay into a mixture of crystalline mullite and silica, thereby also hardening the bodies. Without destroying the form of the bodies, e.g., without grinding and without causing the bodies to decrepitate, pores in the size range of about 150 to 350A are formed by selectively leaching silica from the bodies. The porous mullite bodies retain porosity at elevated temperatures and are useful, for example, as catalyst supports and contact materials. Pore structure in the meso- (100-600A diameter) and macro- (600-20,000A diameter) size ranges may be controlled.
机译:通过热处理可转化成结晶莫来石和二氧化硅的粘土形成具有所需尺寸和形状的生坯粘结体,例如微球,丸粒或蜂窝。然后将物体煅烧以将粘土转化成结晶莫来石和二氧化硅的混合物,从而也使物体硬化。在不破坏主体的形状的情况下,例如,在没有研磨的情况下并且不引起主体的腐烂的情况下,通过选择性地从主体中浸出二氧化硅而形成了约150至350A的尺寸范围的孔。多孔莫来石体在升高的温度下保持孔隙率,并且可用作例如催化剂载体和接触材料。介孔(直径100-600A)和宏观(直径600-20,000A)范围内的孔结构可以控制。

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