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Method and apparatus for removing volatile organic constituents of gasoline from gasoline-water mixture, and from contaminated water at underground sites

机译:从汽油-水混合物和地下场所的污水中去除汽油中挥发性有机成分的方法和设备

摘要

A method for removing the volatile constituents from gasoline and volatile organic chemicals from contaminated potable water when a fluid including gasoline-water mixture and when contaminated potable water is introduced into a vertical tower includes the steps of flowing the gasoline-water fluid and the water downward in a tower over and in contact with media trays stacked in courses in the tower. The media trays, either circular or square, fit closely within the tower inner wall, such trays are aluminum or molded plastic frames one inch by one inch angles one-eighth inch thick, with a plurality of one and one-half inch wide slats one-quarter of an inch thick on the top of the frame; the slats being spaced apart not less than one-half inch nor more than three- quarters of an inch. The stacked trays are so arranged in courses that the slats of trays of alternate courses are disposed parallel to the slats of trays in alternate courses, but the slats of intermediary trays are disposed at ninety degrees to the slats of trays in the alternate courses. A column of air flowing upward through the media trays entrains the volatile constituents released from the gasoline, and the volatile organic chemicals liberated from the water, when the fluid contacts the media in the tower. A structure for exhausting the air and entrained volatile constituents is provided, and a structure is provided for removing fluid from the bottom of the tower.
机译:当将包含汽油-水混合物的流体以及当将污染的饮用水引入立式塔中时,从污染的饮用水中去除汽油中的挥发性成分和挥发性有机化学物质的方法包括使汽油-水流体和水向下流动的步骤。在塔上并与堆积在塔内各层中的媒体托盘接触。圆形或方形的介质托盘紧紧地安装在塔架内壁内,此类托盘为铝制或模制塑料框架,厚度为1英寸乘1英寸,八分之一英寸,并有多个一英寸和二分之一英寸宽的板条框架顶部的四分之一英寸厚;板条之间的间距不得小于二分之一英寸或四分之三英寸。堆叠的托盘布置成路线,使得交替路线的托盘的板条平行于交替路线的托盘的板条设置,但是中间托盘的板条相对于交替路线的托盘的板条设置成九十度。当流体接触塔中的介质时,向上流动通过空气塔盘的一列空气夹带从汽油释放的挥发性成分,以及从水中释放的挥发性有机化学物质。提供了一种用于排出空气和夹带的挥发性成分的结构,并且提供了一种用于从塔的底部去除流体的结构。

著录项

  • 公开/公告号US4906338A

    专利类型

  • 公开/公告日1990-03-06

    原文格式PDF

  • 申请/专利权人 DELOACH;WALTER W.;

    申请/专利号US19870105822

  • 发明设计人 WALTER W. DELOACH;

    申请日1987-10-08

  • 分类号B01D1/16;B01D3/00;

  • 国家 US

  • 入库时间 2022-08-22 06:07:49

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