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MAXIMUM TEMPERATURE EVALUATING DEVICE FOR POWER CABLE BURIED UNDERGROUND

机译:埋在地下的电缆线的最高温度评估装置

摘要

PURPOSE:To obtain a maximum temperature value in a lengthwise direction of power cable by measuring temperatures of each part with a series of optical fibers, thereby obtaining a calorific value of the power cable by calculation, and further obtaining a temperature of cable conductor. CONSTITUTION:Linear temperature distribution on the optical fiber is measured by a temperature distribution measuring device 16 with a series of optical fibers 2 installed nearly along the power cable 10 as sensors. By a maximum temperature evaluation processing device 17, the calorific value of cable 10 is obtained from the measured value of device 16, and also from temperatures on at least two points within a cross-sectional area of installed cable 10, unknown intrinsic thermal resistance and bottom temperature of surrounding soil on that part are obtained and therefrom the temperature of cable 10 within the cross-sectional area of this installation is calculated. In this case, this temperature is relatively obtained in such a manner that the calorific value of cable and thermal condition of soil are obtained by utilizing those and dimensions of buried position and a thermal constant for the main body of cable. This procedure is repeated to obtain the maximum temperature of cable 10 in the lengthwise direction for an overall length of line.
机译:目的:通过用一系列光纤测量每个部分的温度,从而获得电力电缆长度方向上的最大温度值,从而通过计算获得电力电缆的发热量,并进一步获得电缆导体的温度。组成:光纤上的线性温度分布是由温度分布测量装置16测量的,该装置的一系列光纤2几乎沿着电力电缆10安装作为传感器。通过最高温度评估处理装置17,从装置16的测量值以及还从已安装的电缆10的横截面面积内的至少两个点上的温度,未知的固有热阻和温度获得电缆10的发热量。获得该部分周围土壤的底部温度,并由此计算出该设备的横截面区域内的电缆10的温度。在这种情况下,以这样的方式相对地获得该温度:通过利用电缆的发热量和土壤的热状况,利用埋入位置的那些和尺寸以及电缆主体的热常数来获得电缆的热值和土壤的热状况。重复该过程以获得电缆10在长度方向上的最高温度。

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