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SIMULATION TEST OF MOTORCYCLE ACCIDENT AND DUMMY FOR SIMULATION TEST USED FOR THIS METHOD

机译:摩托车事故的模拟试验及用于该方法的模拟试验

摘要

PURPOSE: To constitute limb means crushable and crush them similar to true limbs when a specified external force is applied by providing a simulative crashing means with crushable fragile structure according to an inertia stress or an external force applied to an experimental dummy during a simulative experiment in a limb means and constituting a means to reproduce simulatively a relative free movement of the simulative crushing means crushed during the simulative experiment. CONSTITUTION: An experimental dummy 1 comprises a head means 7, a neck means 8, a trunk means 9 including a breast means 10, a limb means 11 having at least one means of arm means 12, 13 and leg means 14, 15, as well as an indirect means to connect at least one part of the limb means 11 and at least one part of other part of the limb means 11 or the trunk means 10. The dummy comprises furthermore a means for visualizing and indicating a crushed condition of the limbs crushed according to an inertia stress or an external force received by the dummy during the simulative experiment, as well as a means for mounting a simulative crushing means 14a, 14b with crushable structure on the limb means of the experimental dummy, wherein the crushing means has means 14a, 14b to receive a relative movement of the crushed limb material and reproduce a free relative movement of the material during simulative accident.
机译:目的:构成肢体意味着当施加指定的外力时,通过根据惯性应力或在模拟实验过程中施加于实验假人的外力提供具有可破碎的易碎结构的模拟碰撞装置,将其压碎并压碎它们,使其类似于真实的肢体。肢体装置,并构成模拟地再现在模拟实验中被压碎的模拟压碎装置的相对自由运动的装置。组成:实验假人1包括头部装置7,颈部装置8,躯干装置9,其包括胸部装置10,肢体装置11,其具有至少一个臂装置12、13和腿部装置14、15,例如假人还包括用于将肢体装置11的至少一部分与肢体装置11或躯干装置10的至少一部分的至少一部分连接的间接装置。根据模拟实验期间由假人承受的惯性应力或外力压碎的肢体,以及将具有可压碎结构的模拟破碎装置14a,14b安装在实验假人的肢体装置上的装置,其中该装置具有装置14a,14b,以接收压碎的肢体材料的相对运动并在模拟事故期间再现该材料的自由相对运动。

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