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METHOD FOR CONTROLLING SHAPE OF INCLUSION IN REFINING PROCESS

机译:精炼过程中夹杂物形状的控制方法

摘要

PURPOSE:To make a fine inclusion composition in a rolled product soft MgO-Al2 O3 series by executing continuous casting and rolling to molten metal which is prepared to contain the specific C, Mn, O, Al contents with a converter, vacuum degassing treatment and the specific ladle refining treatment. CONSTITUTION:After adjusting the content of C of steel about 0.03% C with the converter, the components in the molten steel is made to =0.01% C, =0.05% Mn, =150ppm O and =20ppm Al through the vacuum degassing treatment. After that, by the ladle refining treatment, CaO and CaF2 are injected at 2-7kg/ ton in total based on the weight of molten steel. By this method, the components in the molten steel is made to =0.01% C, =0.05% Mn, 120-200ppm O and =20ppm Al. After that, the molten steel is subjected to a continuous casting process to produce a slab and then a final rolled product is obtd. The shape of the inclusion is controlled and the composition of fine inclusion in the above rolled product is made to MnO-Al2O3 series and the product is softened in quality, workability of the steel product is improved and the development of surface defect is prevented.
机译:目的:通过进行连续铸造和轧制到熔融金属制成细小的夹杂物组成的软轧制MgO-Al2 O3系列,该熔融金属经转炉,真空脱气处理和熔炼处理后,其中含有特定的C,Mn,O,Al含量。钢包的具体精炼处理。组成:用转炉将钢中的碳含量调节至约0.03%C后,通过钢水将钢水中的成分制成<= 0.01%C,<= 0.05%Mn,> = 150ppm O和<= 20ppm Al真空脱气处理。之后,通过钢包精炼处理,以钢水的重量为基准,CaO和CaF 2的合计注入量为2〜7kg /吨。通过该方法,使钢水中的成分为≤0.01%C,≤0.05%Mn,120〜200ppm O和≤20ppmAl。此后,对钢水进行连续铸造以生产板坯,然后将最终的轧制产品过硬。控制夹杂物的形状,使上述轧制产品中的细小夹杂物的组成为MnO-Al2O3系列,产品质量软化,提高了钢产品的可加工性,并防止了表面缺陷的发展。

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