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DOSAGE EQUIVALENT AND IRRADIATION DOSAGE MEASURING INSTRUMENT

机译:等效剂量和辐照剂量测量仪器

摘要

PURPOSE:To easily change by one instrument between the measurement of various dosage equivalents before the revision of the law and the measurement of an irradia tion dosage before the revision by applying or stopping a voltage to a compensation ionization part by the switching of a voltage applying circuit. CONSTITUTION:A measurement ionization part 10 has an incidence window 14a for radiation measurement and applies a specific voltage to collect ionized charges to a current collecting electrode 18a. Further, the compensation ionization part 12 with specific-volume-ratio capacity which is formed at a position opposite the reverse surface of the incidence window 14a of the ionization part 10 has an application electrode 16 with the opposite polarity from the application electrode 14 of the ionization part 10 and the collecting electrode 18a limits the transmission of radiation. Then a partition plate 18 between the ionization parts 10 and 12 absorbs radiation incident on the ionization part 12 and an electrometer 20 connected to the collecting electrode 18a between the ionization parts 10 and 12 measures a collected current corresponding to an incidence dosage. Then the voltage applying circuit is switched to measure the dosage equivalent or irradiation dosage optionally according to whether or not the electrode 16 of the ionization part 12 is applied with the voltage having the oppo site polarity.
机译:目的:通过改变施加电压的方式,通过在补偿电离部分上施加或停止电压,以一种仪器轻松地在修改法律之前的各种剂量当量的测量与修改之前的辐照剂量的测量之间进行转换。电路。组成:测量电离部分10具有用于辐射测量的入射窗口14a,并施加特定电压以将电离的电荷收集到集流电极18a。此外,形成在电离部10的入射窗14a的相反表面的相反侧的位置处的具有特定体积比容量的补偿电离部12具有与电极的施加电极14相反极性的施加电极16。电离部10和收集电极18a限制放射线的透射。然后,在电离部10和12之间的隔板18吸收入射在电离部12上的辐射,并且与电离部10和12之间的收集电极18a连接的静电计20测量与入射剂量相对应的收集电流。然后,根据是否对电离部12的电极16施加了具有相反部位极性的电压,来切换电压施加电路,以任选地测量剂量当量或照射剂量。

著录项

  • 公开/公告号JPH0359487A

    专利类型

  • 公开/公告日1991-03-14

    原文格式PDF

  • 申请/专利权人 ALOKA CO LTD;

    申请/专利号JP19890195579

  • 发明设计人 SATO HIROO;MITO MASAYASU;

    申请日1989-07-28

  • 分类号G01T1/16;G01T1/185;G01T7/00;

  • 国家 JP

  • 入库时间 2022-08-22 06:03:21

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