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METHOD FOR PREVENTING SLAG FOAMING IN PRE-REFINING FOR MOLTEN IRON

机译:熔融铁的预精炼中防止结渣泡沫的方法

摘要

PURPOSE:To prevent slag foaming with good efficiency by blowing gas nearby interface between molten iron and slag during charging pre-treating agent into molten iron in a reaction vessel. CONSTITUTION:A lance 2 is inserted into molten iron 5 contained in a torpedo car 1 and dephosphorizing agent 7 is blown from the tip part thereof to execute dephosphorization. This dephosphorizing agent 7 is ascended into molten iron and the slag foaming is developed with CO gas generated by reacting with oxidizing agent in the dephosphorizing agent and by supplying carrier gas for the dephosphorizing agent 7 in the slag 6. For this purpose, a gas injection hole 3 is arranged to the prescribed height H of a lance 2 and gas 8 for shifting slag is blown from this lance to near the interface between the molten iron and the slag at the prescribed angle thetaso as to hit against floating-up position of the carrier gas 7 for the dephosphorizing agent in the molten iron. By this method, the slag floated on the molten iron surface is pushed and shifted toward wall face direction of the torpedo car and opening hole part 10 from which the above carrier gas 7 is discharged into the air is formed. By this method, pre-refining treatment is not required to interrupt and the slag foaming can be prevented.
机译:目的:通过在反应容器中将预处理剂装入铁水中时,在铁水和炉渣之间的界面附近吹入气体,以防止炉渣高效发泡。组成:矛2插入鱼雷车1内的铁水5中,脱磷剂7从其尖端吹出以进行脱磷。该脱磷剂7上升到铁水中,利用与脱磷剂中的氧化剂反应并向炉渣6中的脱磷剂7供给载气而生成的CO气体使炉渣起泡。孔3布置在喷枪2的规定高度H处,用于使炉渣移动的气体8以规定的角度θ从该喷枪吹到铁水和炉渣之间的界面附近,从而碰到炉渣的上浮位置。铁水中脱磷剂的载气7。通过这种方法,漂浮在铁水表面上的炉渣被推向鱼雷车的壁面方向并移动,从而形成了将上述载气7排放到空气中的开孔部10。通过这种方法,不需要中断预精制处理,并且可以防止炉渣起泡。

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