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Process for the preparation of polyurethane soft foams with low compression hardness and mixtures of polyoxypropylene-polyoxyethylene block polyols suitable therefor

机译:具有低抗压强度的聚氨酯软泡沫的制备方法以及适用于此的聚氧丙烯-聚氧乙烯嵌段多元醇的混合物

摘要

items of the invention are a process for the production of polyurethane weichschaumstoffen with low stauchhu00e4rte and relatively good tensile strength by implementation of(a) blockpolyoxypropylen - polyoxyethylene - polyolgemischen with a hydroxylzahl from 14 to 65 and a content of resistant terminally bound ethylenoxideinheiten from 2 to 9%.-%, relative to the weight of the polyoxypropyleneinheiten which are produced by anionic polymerization of alkylenoxide a startermoleku00fclmischung with an average functionality of 2.3 to 1.8 water and glycerin and / or trimethylolpropane or mixtures of these blockpolyoxypropylen - polyoxyethylene - polyolgemische with di - and / or polyoxyethylene polyoxypropylene polyols trifunktionellen - with a hydroxylzahl of 20 to 70, andb) where low molecular weight kettenverlu00e4ngerungsm itteln mitc) organic and / or modified organic polyisocyanatenin the presence of so is vond) catalysts (e) propellant, preferably water, and gegebenenfallsf) tools and / or additivesand this usable blockpolyoxypropylen - polyoxyethylene - polyolgemische.
机译:本发明的目的是通过实施本发明的方法来生产具有低的stauchh u00e4rte和相对良好的拉伸强度的聚氨酯weichschaumstoffen的方法。(a)相对于通过环氧烷烃的阴离子聚合反应制得的起始分子量的聚氧丙烯丙炔的重量,嵌段聚氧丙炔-聚氧乙烯-多元醇与羟基zahl为14至65,且抗性末端键合的环氧乙烷亚胺的含量为2至9%.-%。平均官能度为2.3到1.8的水和甘油和/或三羟甲基丙烷或这些嵌段的混合物-聚氧乙烯-聚氧乙烯-多元醇与二和/或聚氧乙烯聚氧丙烯多元醇trifunktionellen-羟基zahl为20至70,并且b)低分子量kettenverl有机和/或改性有机多异氰酸酯vond)催化剂(e)推进剂(最好是水)和gegebenenfallsf)工具和/或添加剂以及这种可用的嵌段聚氧丙烯-聚氧乙烯-多元醇。

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