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Composition for the size of carbon fibers, carbon fibers thus sized and their application to the reinforcement of matrices polymers in order to form the composite materials

机译:用于碳纤维上浆的组合物,如此上浆的碳纤维及其在增强基质聚合物以形成复合材料中的应用

摘要

The composition contains at least one greasing agent chosen from the oligomer polyamic acids and the products resulting from partial or total imidization of said acids, formed by polycondensation of a polynuclear aromatic dianhydride with concatenated nuclei and possessing chains which end only in an anhydride group or its dicarboxylic acid form, or only in a primary amine group or in a neutral group formed by the reaction of a monofunctional primary amine on the terminal anhydride group or by the reaction of a monofunctional anhydride or acid on the primary amine terminal group. The carbon fibres greased with this composition can be used to reinforce polymer matrices to form composite materials. The special greasing ensures improved adhesion between fibres and matrix, particularly in polyimide matrices.
机译:该组合物包含至少一种选自低聚物聚酰胺酸的油脂剂和所述酸的部分或全部酰亚胺化产生的产物,所述产物通过多核芳族二酐与级联核的缩聚反应而形成,并具有仅在酸酐基团或其末端终止的链二羧酸形式,或仅在伯胺基中或在中性基团中,这是通过在端酐基团上的单官能伯胺的反应或在伯胺端基上的单官能酐或酸的反应而形成的。涂有这种成分的碳纤维可用于增强聚合物基体以形成复合材料。特殊的润滑脂可确保改善纤维与基质之间的粘合力,特别是在聚酰亚胺基质中。

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