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METHOD FOR MAKING WASTE HARMLESS AND DEVICE FOR PUTTING SAID METHOD INTO PRACTICE

机译:实现废物危害的方法和将所述方法付诸实践的设备

摘要

PURPOSE: To provide a method and device for constituting an underground closed construction with assistant from the ground level for preventing the pollution caused by dump. CONSTITUTION: An underground closed construction to sufficiently enclose dump in downward and periphery parts is constituted of a longitudinally extending main tunnel 2 and at least one side tunnel connected to the side of the main tunnel 2 and extending to the ground level, and a filling material or further a sealing material unit and/or draining pipe unit depending on occasion is introduced into the side tunnel for safetying the dump. The side tunnel is constructed upward with one end part of the side tunnel connected to the main tunnel 2 and an upper end opening 4 reaching the ground level by means of an advancing device having an excavator, carrying device and expanding reinforcing machine. Rocks and earth excavated by the excavator are carried by the carrying device to the end part opened to the main tunnel 2 and further to the ground level, and at least the filling material for composing a closed construction is fed from the ground level opening 4.
机译:目的:提供一种用于在地下辅助建造地下封闭建筑的方法和装置,以防止倾倒造成的污染。构成:地下封闭结构,用于将垃圾场充分向下和周边部分封闭,由纵向延伸的主隧道2和至少一个与主隧道2的侧面相连并延伸至地面的侧隧道和填充材料组成或者,根据情况将密封材料单元和/或排水管单元引入侧通道中,以保护垃圾场。侧通道向上构造,该侧通道的一端连接到主通道2,并且上端开口4借助于具有挖掘机,搬运装置和膨胀加固机的前进装置到达地面。由挖掘机挖掘出的岩石和土类被运送装置运送至通向主隧道2并进一步到达地面的端部,并且至少从地面开口4供给用于构成封闭构造的填充材料。

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