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BORON COMPOUND NEUTRON SHIELDING MATERIAL

机译:硼化合物中子屏蔽材料

摘要

PURPOSE:To obtain a shielding material excellent in heat resistance and processability by forming a mixed molding of calcium silicate powder and powder of a boron compound, and using boron carbonate (B4C) or europium boride (EuB6) as the boron compound. CONSTITUTION:A structure wherein a boron compound serving as a neutron absorbing material and a heat-resisting binder 2 of calcium silicate are uniformly and finely dispersed at a porosity of preferably within 45% is provided. The neutron absorbing material is a boron compound (B4C, EuB6, etc.) and the heat- resisting binder is dopamolite, zenolite, etc. The boron compound is provided by at least 50 parts by weight for 100 parts by weight of calcium silicate. A reinforcing material such as glass fiber is added when needed. Powder of the boron compound is added and mixed in silica powder and lime powder both of which are the synthetic raw material of the calcium silicate. Further, water is added in the range 0 to 50wt% to the mixture and the mixture is hardened through a reaction in steam at high temperatures and high pressures.
机译:用途:通过形成硅酸钙粉末和硼化合物粉末的混合成型体,并使用碳酸硼(B4C)或硼化euro(EuB6)作为硼化合物,以获得耐热性和加工性优异的屏蔽材料。组成:提供一种结构,其中用作中子吸收材料的硼化合物和硅酸钙的耐热粘合剂2均匀细密地分散,孔隙率优选在45%以内。中子吸收材料是硼化合物(B4C,EuB6等),而耐热粘合剂是白云母,沸石等。相对于100重量份的硅酸钙,硼化合物的含量至少为50重量份。需要时添加诸如玻璃纤维的增强材料。加入硼化合物的粉末,并混合在二氧化硅粉末和石灰粉末中,两者均为硅酸钙的合成原料。此外,向混合物中添加0至50重量%的水,并且混合物通过在高温和高压下在蒸汽中的反应而硬化。

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