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Frequency tracking arrangement, corresponding method of frequency tracking and a radio receiver embodying such an arrangement

机译:频率跟踪装置,频率跟踪的相应方法以及体现这种装置的无线电接收机

摘要

A frequency tracking arrangement comprises an input (30) to a frequency translation means (32) whose output is coupled to a filter and demodulator (34) which has both frequency (36), and amplitude (38) outputs. The frequency output is fed via a low pass filter (42) to a variable gain stage (44). The output of the gain stage (44) is fed to a feedback input of the frequency translation means (32). The amplitude output (38) of the filter and demodulator is fed to a control input of the variable gain stage (44). The amplitude output of the filter and demodulator is used to vary the amplitude of the feedback signal in the frequency tracking loop. When the arrangement is used in an FM radio receiver for audio, as the input signal weakens the frequency translation means (32) stops attempting to track the incoming signal. The subjective effect is that as the output signal amplitude diminishes relative to the noise, the receiver is less likely to search adjacent frequency bands and lock on to unwanted signals.
机译:频率跟踪装置包括频率转换装置(32)的输入(30),频率转换装置(32)的输出耦合至滤波器和解调器(34),该滤波器和解调器具有频率(36)和幅度(38)输出。频率输出通过低通滤波器(42)馈送到可变增益级(44)。增益级(44)的输出被馈送到频率转换装置(32)的反馈输入。滤波器和解调器的幅度输出(38)被馈送到可变增益级(44)的控制输入。滤波器和解调器的幅度输出用于改变频率跟踪环路中反馈信号的幅度。当在FM无线电接收机中将该装置用于音频时,由于输入信号变弱,频率转换装置(32)停止尝试跟踪输入信号。主观效果是,随着输出信号幅度相对于噪声减小,接收器不太可能搜索相邻频带并锁定在不需要的信号上。

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