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WATER-LEAKAGE DETECTING APPARATUS AND METHOD WHICH ARE LITTLE INFLUENCED BY NOISE

机译:受噪声影响小的漏水检测装置和方法

摘要

A sensor (1) detects a vibration generated due to water leakage. An integration circuit (13) integrates time intervals for which a signal obtained by absolute-value amplifying an output signal (Ea) From the sensor exceeds a predetermined level (Er), within a predetermined period of time. The integration circuit (13) performs the integration a plurality of times. A detection circuit (15) selects a minimum value of a plurality of integration values obtained by the plurality of measurements as an integration value obtained when the influence of noise is minimum, and compares the minimum value with a preset reference value. When the minimum value exceeds the reference value, the detection circuit (15) determines the presence of water leakage, and when the minimum value is smaller than the reference value, determines the absence of water leakage. A frequency detection circuit (14) calculates a first peak value of an output signal (Ea) from the sensor (1) within the predetermined period of time. A distance from a mounting position of the sensor (1) to a water leakage position is calculated based on the first peak frequency obtained when the minimum value of the plurality of integration values is obtained.
机译:传感器(1)检测由于漏水而产生的振动。积分电路(13)在预定的时间段内对时间间隔进行积分,该时间间隔是通过绝对值放大来自传感器的输出信号(Ea)而获得的信号超过预定电平(Er)的时间间隔。积分电路(13)执行多次积分。检测电路(15)选择通过多次测量获得的多个积分值中的最小值作为当噪声的影响最小时获得的积分值,并将该最小值与预设参考值进行比较。当最小值超过参考值时,检测电路(15)确定是否漏水,而当最小值小于参考值时,确定不漏水。频率检测电路(14)在预定时间段内计算来自传感器(1)的输出信号(Ea)的第一峰值。基于当获得多个积分值的最小值时获得的第一峰值频率,计算从传感器(1)的安装位置到漏水位置的距离。

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