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APPARATUS FOR CONTACTLESS MEASUREMENTS OF LIQUID LEVEL IN TANKS

机译:罐内液位非接触式测量装置

摘要

A device for contactless measurement of liquid level in a container by means of measurement of change of acoustic wave parameters, with acoustic wave sensors and sources and appropriate meters, consisting of a measurement tube of the diameter a few time lesser than the length located according to trajectory of free surface of liquid, the said tube is situated permanently in a container, the tube's bottom end is at the level of the minimum liquid level, and the top end is above the maximum liquid level, characterised in that it consists of a reference resonance pipe (17) of a determined length and diameter, located permanently next to the measurement pipe (12) in the container of liquid (13), and the bottom end of the reference resonance pipe (17) is located above the liquid level and is vaulted, whereas the top end of the reference resonance pipe (17) is equipped with a reference piezoelectric converter (15) and a reference microphone (14), which is connected to an input of a reference input voltage amplifier (8), whose output is connected to the first input of voltage amplitude detection circuit (5) equipped with an output connected to an input of an analogue-digital converter (2), whose input is connected to a microprocessor system (3) connected to an input of a programmed frequency divider (1), whose first input is connected to the second input of voltage amplitude detection circuit (5), and the second input is connected to an input of a frequency generator circuit (4) containing an output connected both to an input of output voltage amplifier (6) and to an input of measurement output voltage amplifier (7)...IMAGE
机译:一种用于通过测量声波参数变化来进行容器内液位非接触式测量的设备,该设备带有声波传感器和信号源以及适当的仪表,其组成是直径比其长度短几倍的测量管。液体自由表面的轨迹,所述管永久地放置在容器中,管的底端处于最小液位的高度,而顶端大于最大液位,其特征在于,它由一个参考确定长度和直径的共振管(17)永久位于液体(13)容器中的测量管(12)的旁边,参考共振管(17)的下端位于液位上方,并且拱形,而参考共振管(17)的顶端装有参考压电转换器(15)和参考传声器(14),该麦克风与参考输入相连输入电压放大器(8),其输出连接到电压幅度检测电路(5)的第一输入,该电压幅度检测电路(5)的输出连接到模数转换器(2)的输入,其输入连接到微处理器系统( 3)连接到已编程的分频器(1)的输入,其第一输入连接到电压幅度检测电路(5)的第二输入,第二输入连接到分频器电路(4)的输入包含一个既连接到输出电压放大器(6)的输入又连接到测量输出电压放大器(7)的输入的输出...

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