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METHOD OF DETERMINATION OF INNER OSCILLATORY TEMPERATURES OF NEUTRAL GAS MOLECULES

机译:测定中性气体分子内部振荡温度的方法

摘要

Usage: relates to a controlling but-izmeriGelnoy art. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION: In the process of ionization is produced T change (oscillatory) temperature molecule substances in range of 450-1200K, relieve temperature zaviIzobretenie relates to the instrumentation engineering and may be used to determine the mass spoktromotricheskogo vibrational temperature of neutral molecules. The purpose of the invention - to increase reliability and determining internal vibrational temperature of neutral molecules. The process is illustrated by Figures 1-6. dence of the relative intensities of the various lines in the mass spectra of analytes, the total ion current, and the relative calibration components. Comparing by changing the ratio of the temperature dependencies of ionic currents in the mass spectra of analytes and gauge temperature dependence of ion currents of the pressure in the test mixture. By comparing the relative intensities of mass spectral lines in the system, and calibration of the temperature dependency determined kachestvennbe distribution of neutral molecules in the vibrational state m. Using the difference of the temperature dependences of the mass spectra, selected operating lines a mass spectrum, the energy of the ionizing electrons, and on the basis of data obtained carried out quantitative analysis of the vibrational state m. Accordingly determined average vibrational energy of the molecule under study and the corresponding e equivalent mean vibrational temperature molecules. 6 yl. ": 00 0 g 4J SL Sd) W | ; FIG. 1 shows the temperature dependence of the mass spectrum of hexafluoropropylene I (SzRb) at an energy ionizing zlektro- | newly Ve 30 eV (a) and Ve «26 eV (b). j types of ions are shown in FIG. 1. On the ordinate are plotted values ​​of the ratio of the absolute intensities of the ion currents) for different positive ions in | mass spectrum SPP to the absolute intensity of the ion current xenon). SzRb + Xe mixture.
机译:用途:与可控制的但极好的盖尔诺伊艺术有关。发明内容:在电离过程中产生的T变化(振荡)温度分子物质在450-1200K的范围内,释放温度ZaviIzobretenie涉及仪器工程,可用于确定中性分子的质量spoktromotricheskogo振动温度。本发明的目的是提高可靠性并确定中性分子的内部振动温度。该过程如图1-6所示。分析物质谱图中各种谱线的相对强度,总离子流和相对校准成分的关系。通过更改分析物质谱图中离子电流的温度依存度与测试混合物中压力离子电流的温度依存度的比率进行比较。通过比较系统中质谱线的相对强度以及温度依赖性的校准,确定了振动状态m下中性分子的kachestvennbe分布。利用质谱的温度依赖性的差异,选择工作线,质谱,电离电子的能量,并基于获得的数据对振动状态m进行定量分析。相应确定的研究分子的平均振动能和相应的e当量平均振动温度分子。 6 yl。 “:00 0 g 4J SL Sd)W |;图1显示了在能量电离zlektro- |新Ve 30 eV(a)和Ve«26 eV(b)时六氟丙烯I(SzRb)质谱的温度依赖性).j种离子如图1所示。在纵坐标上绘制的是|质谱SPP中不同正离子的离子电流的绝对强度与离子电流的绝对强度之比的标绘值氙)。

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