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Manufacturing method of alumina for raw materials for precision ceramics from kaolin

机译:高岭土精密陶瓷原料用氧化铝的制造方法

摘要

The present invention relates to a method for producing aluminas for precision ceramics from domestic low-grade kaolin, and a method for utilizing residue remaining after alumina extraction from kaolin as a rubber filler.;The production method of alumina from domestic low-grade kaolin is the reaction of kaolin with hydrochloric acid of about 26wt.% At about 105C, and aluminum component in kaolin is extracted into hydrochloric acid aqueous solution. The iron powder present as an impurity in the hydrochloric acid aqueous solution was removed by solvent extraction, and HCl gas was injected to obtain AlCl36H2O.;A1C136H2O is pyrolyzed to obtain alumina and hydrochloric acid is recovered. In order to remove sodium contained in alumina, A1C136H2O was maintained at the HCl atmosphere during pyrolysis, and then the alumina produced was washed with water, pyrolyzed in air, and added with silicate to form sodium silicate.;A1C136H2O at a high temperature of 1200C or higher,3To produce alumina having an alpha crystal size of 0.1-10.0 microns.;A method of manufacturing alumina for precision ceramics raw material from kaolin characterized in that the residue (silica as a main component) remaining after alumina extraction from kaolin is ground to 1 micron and used as a rubber filler to be used as a substitute for hard clay .
机译:本发明涉及一种由家用低级高岭土生产精密陶瓷用氧化铝的方法,以及一种利用从高岭土中提取氧化铝后残留的残留物作为橡胶填料的方法。在约105℃下,高岭土与约26%(重量)的盐酸反应,并将高岭土中的铝组分萃取到盐酸水溶液中。通过溶剂萃取除去在盐酸水溶液中作为杂质存在的铁粉,并注入HCl气体以获得AlCl 3 6H 2 O.; AlC1 3 6H 2 O热解获得氧化铝,并回收盐酸。为了除去氧化铝中所含的钠,在热解过程中将AlCl3 3 6H 2 O保持在HCl气氛中,然后用水洗涤生成的氧化铝,并在空气中进行热解。 ;并加入硅酸盐形成硅酸钠。; AlC1 3 6H 2 O在1200℃或更高的高温下, 3 生产氧化铝具有0.1-10.0微米的α晶体尺寸的方法;一种由高岭土制造用于精密陶瓷原料的氧化铝的方法,其特征在于,从高岭土提取氧化铝后残留的残余物(二氧化硅作为主要成分)被研磨至1微米并用作一种橡胶填料,可以代替硬粘土。

著录项

  • 公开/公告号KR930016369A

    专利类型

  • 公开/公告日1993-08-26

    原文格式PDF

  • 申请/专利权人 김동학;

    申请/专利号KR19920000845

  • 发明设计人 박균영;정진기;최영윤;

    申请日1992-01-22

  • 分类号C04B33/04;

  • 国家 KR

  • 入库时间 2022-08-22 05:04:02

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