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Process for the production of phosphoric acid and hydrogen fluoride from phosphate rock and fluosilicic acid

机译:由磷酸盐岩和氟硅酸生产磷酸和氟化氢的方法

摘要

Fluosilicic acid is reacted with phosphate rock in order to produce wet process phosphoric acid and calcium fluoride which is later reacted with sulfuric acid to produce hydrogen fluoride and calcium sulfate. The hydrogen fluoride is then stripped from the phosphoric acid and recovered as either anhydrous hydrogen fluoride or concentrated hydrofluoric acid or reacted aluminum trihydrate to produce aluminum fluoride; with sodium carbonate to produce sodium fluoride/bifluoride; or with ammonia to produce ammonium fluoride/bifluoride.
机译:氟硅酸与磷酸盐岩反应,以产生湿法磷酸和氟化钙,然后与硫酸反应,生成氟化氢和硫酸钙。然后从磷酸中汽提氟化氢,并以无水氟化氢或浓氢氟酸或已反应的三水合铝的形式回收以生产氟化铝;用碳酸钠生产氟化钠/氟化氢;或与氨反应生成氟化铵/二氟化铵。

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