Aluminum-stabilized superconductor and superconducting coil, and method of manufacturing the superconductor

摘要

Disclosed is a superconductor which has an aluminum area at the center of the cross section of the superconductor and a copper- covered multifilamentary NbTi composite conductor at the periphery parts of the cross section formed around the aluminum area, wherein the cross- sectional area ratio of (Cu+Al)/NbTi is in the range of 0.5 to 3.0 and the cross-sectional area ratio of Al/Cu is in the range of 0.05 to 0.5.. The superconductor is provided by a method comprising a first step of providing a superconductor-copper composite hollow body in which copper films are applied around the superconductors, a second step of area reducing the composite hollow body, a third step of heat treating the body, a fourth step of inserting an aluminum body into the hollow of the hollow body, a fifth step of subjecting the body to working such as drawing, a sixth step of subjecting the body to working such as twisting, forming or the like, with an additional area reduction being carried out, if necessary, subsequent to the third step. A superconducting coil is made using the superconductor, and the coil is used for a magnetically levitated vehicle or a nuclear magnetic resonance apparatus.