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Fading channel simulator

机译:fading channel simulator

摘要

Fading channel effects on a transmitted communication signal are simulated with both frequency and time variations using a channel scattering function to affect the transmitted signal. A conventional channel scattering function is converted to a series of channel realizations by multiplying the square root of the channel scattering function by a complex number of which the real and imaginary parts are each independent variables. The two-dimensional inverse-FFT of this complex-valued channel realization yields a matrix of channel coefficients that provide a complete frequency-time description of the channel. The transmitted radio signal is segmented to provide a series of transmitted signal and each segment is subject to FFT to generate a series of signal coefficient matrices. The channel coefficient matrices and signal coefficient matrices are then multiplied and subjected to inverse-FFT to output a signal representing the received affected radio signal. A variety of channel scattering functions can be used to characterize the response of a transmitter-receiver system to such atmospheric effects.
机译:使用信道散射函数来影响发射信号,可以模拟频率和时间变化对发射通信信号的衰落信道的影响。通过将信道散射函数的平方根乘以复数,将常规信道散射函数转换为一系列信道实现,其中实部和虚部均为独立变量。此复数值信道实现的二维逆FFT产生了信道系数矩阵,该矩阵可提供信道的完整频率-时间描述。对发射的无线电信号进行分段以提供一系列发射信号,并且每个分段都要进行FFT生成一系列信号系数矩阵。然后将信道系数矩阵和信号系数矩阵相乘,并进行逆FFT,以输出表示接收到的受影响无线电信号的信号。各种信道散射功能可用于表征发射机-接收机系统对这种大气效应的响应。

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