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Salinity tolerant water swelling material

机译:耐盐水溶胀材料

摘要

PURPOSE:To provide a salt-resistant water-swelling material having a large swelling degree even in contact with an aqueous solution containing a salt and suitable for sealing a gap between segments for tunnel construction by dispersing a water-absorbing resin in a matrix, the water-absorbing resin being prepared from a specific sulfonic acid-containing unsaturated monomer as an essential component. CONSTITUTION:(A) A water-absorbing resin prepared by polymerizing monomer components consisting essentially of a sulfonic acid group-containing unsaturated monomer of the formula (R1 is H or methyl; R2 is 1-5C alkylene; X is H, alkali metal, etc.) in the presence of a crosslinking agent [e.g. ethylene glycol di(meth) acrylate] is dispersed in (B) a matrix comprising a thermoplastic resin and/or a rubber in an A/B ratio of 5-300 pts.wt./100 pts.wt.
机译:目的:提供一种耐盐溶胀性材料,即使与含有盐的水溶液接触也具有较大的溶胀度,并且适于通过将吸水性树脂分散在基质中来密封用于隧道施工的各段之间的间隙,吸水性树脂由特定的含磺酸不饱和单体作为基本成分制备。组成:(A)通过聚合基本上由式(R 1为H或甲基; R 2为1-5C亚烷基; X的含磺酸基的不饱和单体)组成的单体组分制备的吸水树脂是H,碱金属等),在交联剂[例如[乙二醇二(甲基)丙烯酸乙二醇酯]以5-300 pts.wt./100 pts.wt的A / B比分散在(B)包含热塑性树脂和/或橡胶的基质中。

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