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PROCESS FOR THE C-TERMINAL MODIFICATION OF PEPTIDES HAVING A C-TERMINAL PENULTIMATE PROLINE RESIDUE

机译:具有C末端倒数脯氨酸残基的肽的C末端修饰过程

摘要

Describes modified peptides at the C-terminus peptide having the formula - Pro - NH-R, wherein R is selected from hydrogen, hydroxy, C1-6 alkyl, hydroxy C1-6 alkyl, and C6-9 arakyle or R is NHR1, wherein R1 is hydrogen C1-6 alkyl, C6-9 aralkyl or CO-R2 group, wherein R2 is selected from NH2, C1-6 alkyl and C6-9 aralkyl, eg calcitonin. Said peptides are prepared by reacting a constituent substrate of the formula Peptide - Pro - X, wherein X is an amino acid having a side chain containing at least two carbon atoms and, in addition, at least one hetero atom selected from N , O and S, with a nucleophile component NH2-R, wherein R has the above meaning in the presence of a serine or L-specific enzyme thiolcarboxypeptidase from yeast or of animal, vegetable or microbial origin , preferably a carboxpeptidase from yeast in a solution or an aqueous dispersion having a pH of between 7.5 and 10, and optionally containing up to 25% of an organic solvent. X is preferably selected from Met, Thr, Tyr, Met (O), His, Gln, Asn, Arg, Lys and Trp. Human calcitonin (1-32) Met-OH is a useful intermediate. The method allows selective C-terminal amidation of peptides in satisfactory yields.
机译:描述了在具有式-Pro-NH-R的C-末端肽处的修饰的肽,其中R 2选自氢,羟基,C 1-6烷基,羟基C 1-6烷基和C 6-9芳基,或R 3是NHR 1,其中R 1是氢C 1-6烷基,C 6-9芳烷基或CO-R 2基团,其中R 2选自NH 2,C 1-6烷基和C 6-9芳烷基,例如降钙素。所述肽通过使式Peptide-Pro-X的组成底物反应而制备,其中X是具有侧链的氨基酸,所述侧链包含至少两个碳原子,此外,至少一个杂原子选自N,O和S,具有亲核试剂组分NH2-R,其中在酵母或动物,植物或微生物来源的丝氨酸或L-特异性酶巯基羧肽酶,优选在溶液或水溶液中来自酵母的羧肽酶存在下,R具有上述含义pH值介于7.5和10之间的分散体,并可选地包含多达25%的有机溶剂。 X优选选自Met,Thr,Tyr,Met(O),His,Gln,Asn,Arg,Lys和Trp。人降钙素(1-32)Met-OH是有用的中间体。该方法允许以令人满意的产率进行肽的选择性C-末端酰胺化。

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