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Robotically controlled multi-task end effector

机译:机器人控制的多任务末端执行器

摘要

A multiple-task end effector (20,21) attachable to the articulatable head of a computer controlled robotic machining center or "robot" operable to impart multiple linear and rotational axis movements to the end effector which comprises a tool head (30) attachable to the mobile head of the robot for carrying a plurality of working tools held by a power actuated shuttle (60). The shuttle (60) is selectively operable to position or index each tool (61, 48, 62) carried thereby to a position of coaxial alignment with the central axis of the robot's mobile head and the end effector's tool head (30). In operation two robots are positioned on opposite sides of fixture held work pieces (28) so that end effectors (20, 21) attached thereto are coaxially aligned and operable to clamp work pieces (28) therebetween with measured, balanced forces. The shuttle (60) of at least one end effector (20, 21) is selectively actuated to present tools (61, 48, 62) for forming and preparing holes through the work pieces (28) followed by insertion and installation of suitable fasteners, such as rivets, bolts or the like without unclamping the work pieces (28). IMAGE
机译:可附接到计算机控制的机器人加工中心或“机器人”的可关节运动的头部的多任务末端执行器(20,21),可操作以将多个线性和旋转轴运动赋予末端执行器,该末端执行器包括可附接到工具的工具头(30)。机器人的可移动头用于承载由动力驱动的梭子(60)夹持的多个作业工具。梭子(60)可选择性地操作以将由此携带的每个工具(61、48、62)定位或分度到与机器人的移动头和末端执行器的工具头(30)的中心轴线同轴对准的位置。在操作中,两个机器人被定位在夹具保持的工件(28)的相对侧上,使得附接到其上的端部执行器(20、21)同轴对准并且可操作以利用测得的平衡力将工件(28)夹持在它们之间。选择性地致动至少一个末端执行器(20、21)的梭子(60)以提供工具(61、48、62),该工具用于形成和准备穿过工件(28)的孔,然后插入和安装合适的紧固件,例如铆钉,螺栓等,而无需松开工件(28)。 <图像>

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