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SUPERHEAVY OIL EMULSION FUEL AND METHOD FOR GENERATING DETERIORATED OIL-IN-WATER SUPERHEAVY OIL EMULSION FUEL

机译:超重油乳化燃料和产生劣化的水包油超重油乳化燃料的方法

摘要

A fuel super-heavy oil emulsion base has a low viscosity for good long-term stability. It comprises, mixed and emulsified state, 100 parts by weight of a super-heavy oil, 25-80 parts by weight water and 0.02 to 5 parts by weight of a nonionic surfactant specific. A method allows to regenerate a fuel based on aqueous emulsion of super-heavy oil, light gradient manner such that said emulsion-based fuel can be pumped and used as a flowable liquid, and it provides a fuel-based aqueous emulsion super-heavy oil with good fluidity and a low content of unburned substances. Another method makes it possible to regenerate a fuel based on aqueous emulsion of super-heavy oil, gradient so strongly that this emulsion-based fuel has a high viscosity so that the pumping is difficult and can not be used as a flowable liquid, and it allows to obtain a super-heavy oil aqueous emulsion-based fuel has a good fluidity and a low content of unburned substances. This second method employs the use of a specific nonionic surfactant.
机译:燃料超重油乳液基料的粘度低,具有良好的长期稳定性。它以混合和乳化状态包含100重量份的超重油,25-80重量份的水和0.02-5重量份的特定的非离子表面活性剂。一种允许以光梯度方式再生基于超重油的水性乳液的燃料的方法,使得所述基于乳液的燃料可以被泵送并用作可流动的液体,并且该方法提供了基于燃料的水性乳液超重油。流动性好,未燃物含量低。另一种方法可以使基于超重油的水性乳液的燃料如此强烈地再生,从而使该乳液型燃料具有很高的粘度,从而使泵送困难并且不能用作可流动的液体,并且能够获得具有良好的流动性和低含量的未燃烧物质的超重油水性乳液基燃料。第二种方法使用特定的非离子表面活性剂。

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