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Denitrification of engine exhaust gas without adding reducing agent - by adsorption in adsorber in exhaust pipe, periodic desorption with hot gas and recirculation to combustion in suction air supply

机译:在不添加还原剂的情况下对发动机废气进行脱硝-通过在排气管中的吸附器中进行吸附,定期用热气进行脱附并在进气中循环至燃烧中

摘要

Redn. of NOx in engine exhaust gas (I) involves adsorption of NOx in an adsorber in the exhaust pipe, periodic desorption with a hot gas (II) and then reaction to N2 and O2. The novelty is that the NOx is mixed with the suction air for reaction in the combustion chamber of the engine. NOx is adsorbed and desorbed alternately in 2 parallel adsorbers. The hot gas from the adsorber can be used for desorption. For a compression engine with a catalyst in the exhaust pipe, excess air is used in the adsorption phase and an approx. stoichiometric mixt. for the desorption phase and a small amt. of the exhaust gas stream is passed to the adsorber in the desorption phase, whilst the rest passes directly to the catalyst. ADVANTAGE - NOx is reduced without using added reducing agent and the entire operation is confined to the engine.
机译:Redn。发动机废气中的NOx(I)涉及在排气管中的吸附器中吸收NOx,用热气(II)进行定期脱附,然后反应成N2和O2。新颖之处在于,NOx与吸入空气混合,在发动机的燃烧室中反应。 NOx在2个平行吸附器中交替吸附和解吸。来自吸附器的热气体可用于解吸。对于排气管中装有催化剂的压缩发动机,在吸附阶段将使用过量的空气,而大约在化学计量混合气。用于解吸阶段和少量amt。废气流的一部分在解吸阶段进入吸附器,其余部分则直接进入催化剂。优势-无需使用添加的还原剂即可还原NOx,整个操作仅限于发动机。

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