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catalytic gasturbinenbrennkammer with vorbrenner and low nox emission.

机译:具有vorbrenner和低NOx排放的催化型燃气轮机。

摘要

During low-load operating conditions, preburner combustion products are supplied with a chemical reactant to reduce NOx. The preburner products of combustion are mixed with a hydrocarbon fuel in the presence of a combustion catalyst (34) to ignite and initiate a catalytic combustion reaction. The preburner (12) is then shut down. The fuel/air mixture supplied the catalytic reactor bed during the mid-load operating range of the turbine is sufficiently lean to produce a combustion reaction temperature too low to produce thermal NOx. Thus, at low-load conditions, preburner combustion occurs with NOX reduction by chemical reactant, while the catalytic combustion occurs at mid-range operating conditions at temperatures too low to produce NOx. For high-load operating conditions, the catalytic combustion occurs as previously described and additional lean fuel/air mixture is supplied the reaction zone whereby thermal NOx is likewise avoided. IMAGE
机译:在低负荷运行条件下,为预燃器燃烧产物提供化学反应物以减少NOx。在燃烧催化剂(34)的存在下,将燃烧的预燃器产物与烃燃料混合,以点燃并引发催化燃烧反应。然后关闭预燃器(12)。在涡轮机的中负荷运行范围内,供应给催化反应器床的燃料/空气混合物足够稀薄,以至于产生的燃烧反应温度太低而无法产生热NOx。因此,在低负荷条件下,发生预燃烧器燃烧,并通过化学反应物将NOx还原,而催化燃烧则在中等运行条件下,温度过低而无法产生NOx的情况下发生。对于高负荷工况,如前所述发生催化燃烧,并向反应区提供额外的稀燃料/空气混合物,从而同样避免了热NOx。 <图像>

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