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device for cleaning prior to moving trains.

机译:移动火车之前进行清洁的设备。

摘要

In known non-contact web cleaners, clean air at high velocity is passed over the surface of the web to remove debris. However, these web cleaners can only remove particles down to a certain size due to the boundary layer produced over the surface of the web by the high velocity air stream. Electrostatic charges are also used to neutralise the charge which may be attracting the debris or dirt to the surface of the web. Electrostatic cleaning is only effective at low web speeds. Described herein is a method and apparatus which produces alternating electrostatic forces to separate particles from the surface of the web in the region of the boundary layer. The apparatus utilises an electrode (18) to produce a corona discharge in a gap (20) formed between the electrode (18) itself and the surface of the web (10) being treated. An air supply arrangement (22) is provided to supply air to and remove air from the gap (20) to remove the particles which have been lifted from the surface of the web (10) due to the corona discharge.
机译:在已知的非接触式幅材清洁器中,高速的清洁空气通过幅材表面以去除碎屑。但是,由于高速气流在纸幅表面上产生的边界层,这些纸幅清洁器只能去除一定尺寸的颗粒。静电电荷也用于中和电荷,该电荷可能将碎屑或污垢吸引到纤维网的表面。静电清洁仅在低幅材速度下有效。在此描述的是一种方法和设备,该方法和设备产生交变的静电力以在边界层的区域中将颗粒与纤维网的表面分离。该设备利用电极(18)在电极(18)本身与被处理的幅材(10)的表面之间形成的间隙(20)中产生电晕放电。提供空气供应装置(22)以将空气供应到间隙(20)并从间隙(20)去除空气,以去除由于电晕放电而从幅材(10)的表面提起的颗粒。

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