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Contaminant remediation, biodegradation and removel methods and apparatus

机译:污染物修复,生物降解和去除方法及装置

摘要

Methods and apparatuses for removing contaminants. A plurality of injection wells are drilled through the vadose zone to a depth below the water table defining the upper boundary of the aquifer. A plurality of venting wells or venting laterals are established to a depth above the water table sufficient to discourage fouling by contaminated water or condensate, and oxygenated gas is injected under pressure through the injection wells. Additional biochemical cleansing may occur at ground level prior to venting of contaminated air. Microbes natural to the contaminated site may be extracted, analyzed, fermented, and reintroduced to enhance biodegradation, and nutrients, food, or both, may be supplied to the microbial population to sustain high levels of degradation activity. Relatively pure liquid contaminant may be separated from other fluids, such as water.
机译:去除污染物的方法和设备。穿过渗流带钻出多个注入井,直到位于地下水位以下的深度,从而确定了含水层的上边界。在水位以上的深度处建立多个通风井或通风支管,足以阻止被污染的水或冷凝物结垢,并且在压力下通过注入井注入含氧气体。在排放受污染的空气之前,可能需要先在地面进行其他生化清洁。可以提取,分析,发酵和重新引入受污染部位的天然微生物以增强生物降解,并且可以向微生物种群提供营养,食物或两者,以维持高水平的降解活性。相对纯净的液体污染物可能会与其他流体(例如水)分离。

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