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Baffled FCC regeneration process and apparatus

机译:折流板式催化裂化再生工艺及装置

摘要

A process and apparatus for dense phase, at least partially co- current, fluidized bed regeneration of FCC catalyst are disclosed. Catalyst regeneration occurs in a dense phase fluidized bed, with catalyst flowing laterally from a spent catalyst inlet to a regenerated catalyst outlet. Regeneration air flows up through the dense bed into a dilute phase region defined at the base by the dense phase bed and at the top by a horizontal baffle. The plate has openings or baffles forcing the dilute phase, consisting of entrained catalyst and flue gas, to flow horizontally in the same direction as the lateral flow of catalyst in the dense bed. Concurrent flow of at least the dilute phase material and the dense bed material improves regeneration and can reduce NOx emissions.
机译:公开了用于FCC催化剂的密相,至少部分并流的流化床再生的方法和设备。催化剂再生发生在密相流化床中,催化剂从废催化剂入口侧向流到再生催化剂出口。再生空气向上流过密相床,进入稀相区域,稀相区域在底部由密相床层限定,在顶部由水平挡板限定。该板具有开口或导流板,迫使稀相(由夹带的催化剂和烟气组成)沿与致密床中的催化剂横向流动相同的方向水平流动。至少稀相材料和致密床材料的并流可改善再生并减少NOx排放。

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