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Trees and shrubs unearthing device

机译:树木和灌木出土装置

摘要

PURPOSE:To facilitate plantation and improve also root taking by readily and rapidly digging up a tree in a state of sufficiently held roots and residual soil in the base of the tree and simultaneously supporting the tree in an erected state. CONSTITUTION:Left and right digging and supporting plates 14 and 14 equipped with a rotary cutter 13 at the inner end are inwardly rotated with hydraulic cylinders 10 while lowering a digger and conveyor 2 connected to a main guide machine 1 therewith and then lowered until a nearly horizontal closed state is provided. Thereby, the left and right directions of the base (a) of the tree, downward grounds and roots (b, c), spread in the same directions are cut and the base (a) of the tree is simultaneously supported in an erected state on the digging and supporting plates 14 and 14. In the process, if the digging and supporting plates 14 and 14 are rotated also in the vertical directions with a prescribed amplitude by hydraulic cylinders 17, the digging of the digging and supporting plates 14 and 14 into soil is facilitated to further reduce vibration by reaction force. As a result, tilting of the tree 3 and falling off of earth and sand from the base (a) are also suppressed.
机译:目的:为了便于种植并通过在根部和根基上充分保留根基的状态下迅速挖出一棵树,并同时以竖立状态支撑该树,来提高根系。组成:左,右挖掘和支撑板14和14的内端装有旋转切刀13,使之与液压缸10一起向内旋转,同时降低与主导向机1相连的挖掘器和输送机2,然后降低直至接近提供水平关闭状态。从而,切割沿相同方向散布的树的根部(a)的左右方向,向下的地面和根部(b,c),并且在竖立状态下同时支撑树的根部(a)。在挖掘和支撑板14和14上的挖掘过程中,如果挖掘和支撑板14和14也通过液压缸17在垂直方向上以预定幅度旋转,则挖掘和支撑板14和14的挖掘进入土壤有助于通过反作用力进一步减少振动。结果,还抑制了树木3的倾斜以及从基座(a)脱落的泥土和沙土。

著录项

  • 公开/公告号JPH078186B2

    专利类型

  • 公开/公告日1995-02-01

    原文格式PDF

  • 申请/专利权人 古川 芳美;

    申请/专利号JP19900416685

  • 发明设计人 古川 芳美;

    申请日1990-12-28

  • 分类号A01G23/04;

  • 国家 JP

  • 入库时间 2022-08-22 04:27:32

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