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COMPUTER VISUAL DISPLAY MONITOR WITH INTEGRAL STEREO SPEAKER AND DIRECTIONAL MICROPHONE AND METHOD FOR CONSTRUCTION

机译:带有整体立体声扬声器和方向性麦克风的计算机视觉显示器和构造方法

摘要

A high resolution computer visual display monitor employing a cathode ray tube (CRT) having a vertical aperture grill intended for personal computer systems and integrating a high quality stereophonic speaker system and a directional microphone, and methods for construction of same. The aperture grill has a natural frequency centered within the musical scale. The stereo speaker system comprises a ported speaker enclosure within which are mounted two conventional cone speaker assemblies. A stereo audio amplifier and control unit for controlling the audio signals delivered to the speakers is mounted within the speaker enclosure. The speaker enclosure is internally mounted within the monitor with a minimum number of attachment members incorporating vibration isolation material to remove vibration components near the natural frequency of the aperture grill. The speaker enclosure is internally reinforced to reduce structural deformations which contribute to airborne transmitted vibration within the monitor housing when the speaker system is operating. The integral directional microphone assembly comprises a cardioid electret microphone capsule retained therein by acoustically transparent foam. The microphone housing is mounted internally within the monitor housing facing the user and adjacent to the top surface of the monitor housing. The microphone housing comprises a frontal opening and a plurality of nonfrontally facing openings which together maximally preserve sound pressure gradient applied to the microphone capsule, thereby together with the mounting of said microphone housing on an exterior vertex of said monitor housing, resulting in a hypercardioid spatial response.
机译:一种采用阴极射线管(CRT)的高分辨率计算机视觉显示监视器,该阴极射线管具有用于个人计算机系统的垂直孔栅,并集成了高质量的立体声扬声器系统和定向麦克风,及其构造方法。孔式格栅的自然频率位于音阶的中心。立体声扬声器系统包括带端口的扬声器外壳,两个常规的锥形扬声器组件安装在该端口中。用于控制传递到扬声器的音频信号的立体声音频放大器和控制单元安装在扬声器外壳内。扬声器箱内部安装在监视器内,并带有最少数量的附有隔振材料的附件,以去除靠近孔栅固有频率的振动分量。扬声器外壳在内部进行了加固,以减少结构变形,当扬声器系统运行时,该结构变形会导致监视器外壳内的空气传播振动。整体定向麦克风组件包括心形驻极体麦克风胶囊,该心形驻极体麦克风胶囊通过透声泡沫保持在其中。麦克风外壳内部安装在面向用户且靠近监视器外壳顶面的监视器外壳内。麦克风壳体包括正面开口和多个非面向正面的开口,这些开口一起最大程度地保持施加到麦克风囊的声压梯度,从而与将所述麦克风壳体安装在所述监视器壳体的外部顶点上一起,从而产生超心形空间响应。

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