首页> 外国专利> Separation of methoxy isopropyl amine of methoxy isopropyl amine / water azeotropes.

Separation of methoxy isopropyl amine of methoxy isopropyl amine / water azeotropes.

机译:甲氧基异丙胺/水共沸物的甲氧基异丙胺的分离。

摘要

A process for the recovery of methoxyisopropylamine from the reaction of methoxyisopropanol and ammonia under amination conditions. Water is produced as a byproduct and in the distillation separation an azeotrope is formed which includes about 14% water and 86% methoxyisopropylamine. The improvement for enhancing separation of the azeotrope includes initially distilling the mixture of methoxyisopropylamine, methoxyisopropanol and water under sufficient elevated pressure wherein an azeotrope of water and methoxyisopropylamine overhead and an essentially water free bottoms of methoxyisopropylamine and methoxyisopropanol are formed. The overhead from this initial distillation column is charged to a second distillation column operated at reduced pressure wherein an organic free bottoms containing primarily water is obtained. The bottoms from the elevated pressure distillation column is fractionated in a product column and product methoxyisopropylamine is recovered as an overhead and methoxyisopropanol as a bottoms.PPThe overheads from the lower pressure distillation column is returned to the elevated pressure column and all of the methoxyisopropylamine is recovered.
机译:在胺化条件下从甲氧基异丙醇和氨的反应中回收甲氧基异丙胺的方法。产生水作为副产物,在蒸馏分离中形成共沸物,其包含约14%的水和86%的甲氧基异丙基胺。增强共沸物分离的改进包括首先在足够高的压力下蒸馏甲氧基异丙胺,甲氧基异丙醇和水的混合物,其中形成水和甲氧基异丙胺塔顶的共沸物以及甲氧基异丙胺和甲氧基异丙醇的基本上无水的残渣。将来自该初始蒸馏塔的塔顶馏出物加入在减压下操作的第二蒸馏塔,其中获得主要包含水的有机游离塔底物。将来自高压蒸馏塔的塔底馏出物在产物塔中分馏,并且将产物甲氧基异丙基胺作为塔顶馏出物而将甲氧基异丙醇作为塔底馏出物。低压蒸馏塔的塔顶馏出物返回到高压塔和回收所有的甲氧基异丙基胺。

著录项

  • 公开/公告号DE69203135T2

    专利类型

  • 公开/公告日1995-11-02

    原文格式PDF

  • 申请/专利权人 AIR PROD & CHEM US;

    申请/专利号DE1992603135T

  • 发明设计人 FOWLKES ROBERT LEE US;

    申请日1992-03-31

  • 分类号C07C213/10;

  • 国家 DE

  • 入库时间 2022-08-22 04:07:43

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