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Charge-transfer complexes with N-aromatic compounds, the preparation thereof and the use thereof

机译:N-芳族化合物的电荷转移复合物,其制备及其用途

摘要

Charge-transfer complexes of formula IPP(A.sup. . crclbar.).sub.n B.sup.n⊕ (I)PPwhereinP Pa) n is 1 or 2,PPb) A is the radical anion of a compound of formula II or of a mixture of compounds of formula II ##STR1## wherein the substituents R are the same and are H or C.sub.1 -C. sub.4 alkyl, or adjacent substituents R together form --(CH.sub.2).sub.3 - - or --(CH.sub.2).sub.4 --;PPR.sub.1 is H or C.sub.1 -C. sub.4 alkyl;PPX.sub.1 is ═N--CN;PP and X.sub.2, X.sub.3 and X.sub.4 are ═O or ═N--CN, andP Pc) when n=1, B is the monovalent radical cation and when n=2, B is the divalent radical cation of an N-aromatic compound having a total of from 1 to 5 aromatic rings that are unsubstituted or substituted by halogen, C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkyl or by C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkoxy, at least one ring containing at least one group --NR.sub.2 -- or [═N.sup.+ R. sub.2 --] I.sup.- wherein R.sub.2 is C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkyl or benzyl. PPThe complexes are electrical conductors with which plastics materials may be antistatically treated or converted into electrical conductors.
机译:式I

(A.crclbar。)sub.nB.sup.n⊕(I)

,其中

a n为1或2,b)a为式II化合物或式II化合物混合物的自由基阴离子,其中取代基R相同且为H或C.sub.1 -C sub.4烷基或相邻的取代基R一起形成-(CH.sub.2)sub.3--或-(CH.sub.2)sub.4-;

R sub.1是H或Csub.1 -C。 sub.4烷基;

X.sub.1是═ N--CN;

和X.sub.2,X.sub.3和X.sub.4是&boxH当n = 1时,B是一价自由基阳离子,当n = 2时,B是具有以下通式的N-芳族化合物的二价自由基阳离子:; O或═ N-CN,并且

c)。总共1-5个未被取代或被卤素,C1 -C4烷基或C1 -C4烷氧基取代的芳环,至少一个环至少包含一个一组--NR 2-或[═ N + R 2-] I-其中R 2是C 1 -C。 4烷基或苄基。配合物是电导体,塑料可以通过该导体进行抗静电处理或转化为电导体。

著录项

  • 公开/公告号US5393606A

    专利类型

  • 公开/公告日1995-02-28

    原文格式PDF

  • 申请/专利权人 CIBA-GEIGY CORPORATION;

    申请/专利号US19930067206

  • 发明设计人 PETER CHETCUTI;

    申请日1993-05-25

  • 分类号B32B33/00;C08K5/34;C08K5/17;H01B1/06;

  • 国家 US

  • 入库时间 2022-08-22 04:05:20

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