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Smoke detector with dark chamber

机译:带有暗室的烟雾探测器

摘要

A smoke detector includes a dark chamber surrounded by a peripheral wall structure having a plurality of nested vanes. The second element of each vane is shorter than the first, and intersects the first element intermediate its ends at an acute angle. Adjacent vanes define a tortuous path that requires a minimum of three, and in most cases four, reflections for light to reach the inside of the chamber. Adjacent vanes define twisted channels leading from outside the chamber into the chamber for blocking light without substantially restricting the flow of air. The channels each include an outer section that extends in a direction toward the center of said chamber to define a channel entrance that admits airborne smoke with approximately equal resistance from opposite directions. The channels also define second and third sections that bend inwardly from the entrance toward said chamber, first in one direction and then sharply in another direction.
机译:烟雾探测器包括一个暗室,该暗室被具有多个嵌套叶片的外围壁结构包围。每个叶片的第二个元素都比第一个短,并且在其两端之间以锐角与第一个元素相交。相邻叶片定义了一个曲折的路径,至少需要三个反射,并且在大多数情况下需要四个反射,光线才能到达室内。相邻的叶片限定了从腔室外部通向腔室的扭曲通道,用于阻挡光而基本上不限制空气的流动。每个通道包括外部部分,该外部部分在朝着所述腔室的中心的方向上延伸以限定通道入口,该通道入口允许来自相反方向的具有大致相等阻力的空气烟雾。通道还限定了第二部分和第三部分,其从入口朝向所述腔室向内弯曲,首先在一个方向上,然后在另一方向上急剧地弯曲。

著录项

  • 公开/公告号US5400014A

    专利类型

  • 公开/公告日1995-03-21

    原文格式PDF

  • 申请/专利权人 DETECTION SYSTEMS INC.;

    申请/专利号US19930089538

  • 发明设计人 GEORGE E. BEHLKE;ROBERT E. WALTERS;

    申请日1993-07-12

  • 分类号G08B17/10;

  • 国家 US

  • 入库时间 2022-08-22 04:05:16

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