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Monolithic integrated circuit including gate bias transistor controlling the gate bias applied to an amplifying transistor

机译:单片集成电路,包括控制施加到放大晶体管的栅极偏置的栅极偏置晶体管

摘要

In a semiconductor integrated circuit, an amplifier FET and a gate bias FET, having the same structure as the amplifier FET and a total gate width smaller than that of the amplifier FET, are disposed close to each other. The gate bias FET is a constituent of a gate bias circuit for the amplifier FET, and the current determined by the drain current of the gate bias FET, first and second resistors respectively connected to drain and source of the gate bias FET, and a diode connected in series to the first resistor is applied to the amplifier FET as a gate bias voltage. In this structure, if the DC characteristic of the amplifier FET varies from chip to chip, the DC characteristic of the gate bias FET formed in the vicinity of and simultaneously with the amplifier FET also varies. Therefore, it is possible to make the operating current value of the amplifier FET consistent throughout a plurality of IC chips regardless of differences in the drain current of the amplifier FET, resulting in uniform high frequency characteristics, such as input-output characteristics, of the IC chips.
机译:在半导体集成电路中,具有与放大器FET相同的结构并且总栅极宽度小于放大器FET的栅极宽度的放大器FET和栅极偏置FET彼此靠近布置。栅极偏置FET是放大器FET的栅极偏置电路的组成部分,其电流由栅极偏置FET的漏极电流,分别连接到栅极偏置FET的漏极和源极的第一和第二电阻器以及二极管确定与第一电阻器串联连接的栅极偏置电压施加到放大器FET。在这种结构中,如果放大器FET的DC特性在芯片之间变化,则在放大器FET附近并且与之同时形成的栅极偏置FET的DC特性也变化。因此,有可能使放大器FET的工作电流值在多个IC芯片中保持一致,而与放大器FET的漏极电流的差异无关,从而导致放大器的均匀高频特性,例如输入输出特性。 IC芯片。

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