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STRAIN RELIEVING DEVICE OF BUTT WELD ZONE OF PIPE

机译:管道对接焊区的应力消除装置

摘要

PURPOSE: To rapidly execute welding of the butt weld zone of pipes with good accuracy by winding a long body around the weld zone. ;CONSTITUTION: The long body 3 has plural cross arms 4 connected freely rotatably with the end parts each other by means of hinges 5 and rollers 6 disposed freely rotatably at the respective hinges 5. A hydraulic jack 7 exists between both ends of the long body 3. The long body 3 is wound around the peripheral surface of the butt weld zone 2 of the pipes and the rod of the hydraulic jack 7 is extended. The movement in the tightening direction of the cross arms 4 by the hydraulic jack 7 is smooth as the respective rollers 6 rotate. Averaged correcting pressures act at equal intervals corresponding to the spacings between the respective rollers 6 on the outer peripheral surfaces of the pipes 2a, 2b. The force acting on the butt weld zone 2 of the pipes heads toward the central direction of the pipes with the rollers 6 as fulcra. The strains in the butt weld zone 2 of the pipes are corrected and the joining accuracy at the respective ends of both pipes to be butted is extremely enhanced. The butt weld zone 2 of the pipes is tack welded at plural points between the adjacent strain correcting rollers 6 and 6. The strain relieving device 1 is thereafter removed from the butt weld zone 2 of the pipes and the weld zone is subjected to regular welding.;COPYRIGHT: (C)1995,JPO
机译:目的:通过将长的主体缠绕在焊接区域周围来快速,准确地对管道的对接焊接区域进行焊接。 ;构成:长形主体3具有多个横臂4,横臂4通过铰链5与端部部分可自由旋转地彼此连接,并且滚子6可自由旋转地设置在各个铰链5上。在长形主体的两端之间存在液压千斤顶7。 3.将长形主体3缠绕在管道的对接焊缝区2的外周表面上,并且液压千斤顶7的杆伸出。当各个辊6旋转时,通过液压千斤顶7在横臂4的张紧方向上的运动是平滑的。平均校正压力以相等的间隔作用,该间隔对应于管2a,2b的外周表面上的各个辊6之间的间隔。以滚子6为支点,作用在管子的对接焊缝区2上的力朝向管子的中心方向。校正了管子的对接焊缝区2中的应变,并且极大地提高了两个要对接的管子的各个端部的接合精度。在相邻的应变校正辊6和6之间的多个点处对焊管的对接焊缝区2。在此之后,从管的对接焊缝区2移除应变消除装置1,并对焊缝区进行常规焊接。 。;版权:(C)1995,日本特许厅

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