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HIGH-EFFICIENCY FILLET WELDING METHOD FOR STEEL PLATE

机译:钢板的高效填角焊接方法

摘要

A high-efficiency fillet welding method for conducting, without edge preparation, T-shape fillet welding of thick steel webs having a C content not more than 0.21 wt %. The welding is conducted by using a leading electrode (L) and a trailing electrode (T) composed of wires of about 4.8 to 6.4 mm diameter and containing C in an amount which meets the condition of formula (1), as well as 1.50 to 2.50 wt % of Mn. The welding is executed in such a manner that the ratio IT/IL of the current IT supplied to the trailing electrode (T) to the current IL supplied to the leading electrode (L) ranges from 0.75 to 1.00. The flux used in the welding is a bonded flux containing 60 to 91 wt % in total of SiO2, MgO and CaO, 5 to 30 wt % in total of TiO2, Al2O3 and CaF2, 2 to 8 wt % of metal powder, said flux containing a carbonate gas-forming component in an amount to generate 2 to 10 wt % of gases by thermal decomposition of said carbonate during welding, and the balance incidental impurities, the flux having a bulk specific gravity of 0.80 to 1.20 g/cm3: 0.39CWIRE0.39CWEB+0.22CFLANGE/=0.135 (1) where CWIRE is the C content of the wire (wt %), CWEB is the C content of the web (wt %) and is /=0.21, and CFLANGE is the C content of the flange (wt %) and is /=0.21.
机译:一种高效的角焊,无需进行边缘处理,即可对C含量不超过0.21 wt%的厚钢幅进行T形角焊。焊接是通过由直径约4.8至6.4 mm的焊丝组成的前电极(L)和后电极(T)进行的,并且其中C的含量满足公式(1)的条件,且C的含量为1.50至1.50 Mn的2.50重量%。以这样的方式执行焊接,使得供应到尾电极(T)的电流IT与供应到前电极(L)的电流IL的比率IT / IL在0.75至1.00的范围内。焊接中使用的焊剂是粘结的焊剂,该焊剂包含总计60至91重量%的SiO 2,MgO和CaO,总计5至30重量%的TiO 2,Al 2 O 3和CaF 2,2至8重量%的金属粉末。含有形成碳酸盐气体的组分,其量能在焊接过程中通过所述碳酸盐的热分解产生2-10%(重量)的气体,以及余下的杂质,焊剂的体积比重为0.80至1.20 g / cm3:0.39 CWIRE0.39CWEB + 0.22CFLANGE

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