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Differential GPS smart antenna device

机译:差分GPS智能天线装置

摘要

Integrated antenna apparatus for determination of the location of an observer and/or of the time of observation by use of a GPS or a GLONASS or other Satellite Positioning System that uses differential corrections of the pseudorange, the location and/or the observation time. The apparatus includes an antenna module and a display module, connected by a communication link. In one embodiment, the antenna module includes: a GPS antenna to receive the GPS signals; a signal frequency downconverter; a Differential GPS (DGPS) radiowave signal antenna and receiver to receive GPS correction information; a GPS/DGPS signal processor to receive the GPS antenna and DGPS antenna output signals and to determine at least one of (i) the present GPS antenna location, as corrected by the DGPS signals, and (ii) the observation time of such location; and a communication link to communicate GPS processor output signals to the display unit. The display module in this embodiment includes: a display processor to receive signals from the communication link and to process these signals for display of location or time information; and display means to visibly or audibly display the location or time information. In other embodiments, these components are repositioned. The communication link may be one or more cables or wires or may be a wireless link.
机译:集成天线设备,用于通过使用GPS或GLONASS或其他使用伪距,位置和/或观察时间的差分校正的卫星定位系统来确定观察者的位置和/或观察时间。该设备包括通过通信链路连接的天线模块和显示模块。在一个实施例中,天线模块包括:GPS天线,用于接收GPS信号;以及信号频率下变频器;差分GPS(DGPS)无线电波信号天线和接收器,用于接收GPS校正信息; GPS / DGPS信号处理器,用于接收GPS天线和DGPS天线输出信号,并确定(i)由DGPS信号校正的当前GPS天线位置中的至少一个,以及(ii)该位置的观察时间;通信链路,用于将GPS处理器输出信号传输到显示单元。该实施例中的显示模块包括:显示处理器,用于从通信链路接收信号并处理这些信号以显示位置或时间信息;以及显示装置以视觉或听觉方式显示位置或时间信息。在其他实施例中,这些组件被重新定位。通信链路可以是一根或多根电缆或电线,也可以是无线链路。

著录项

  • 公开/公告号US5523761A

    专利类型

  • 公开/公告日1996-06-04

    原文格式PDF

  • 申请/专利权人 TRIMBLE NAVIGATION LIMITED;

    申请/专利号US19930157609

  • 发明设计人 DAVID R. GILDEA;

    申请日1993-11-23

  • 分类号G01S5/02;

  • 国家 US

  • 入库时间 2022-08-22 03:38:30

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