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WELL COLLAR IDENTIFICATION METHOD

机译:井集识别方法

摘要

A well collar counting methodology is provided comprising first obtaining acoustic pulse data from a well and then digitizing and storing the amplitud e-versus-time signal for subsequent processing. The raw signal is processed by applying a Wavelet Transform thereto for producing multiple resolutions of the signal, preferab ly four, at least one of which has a transformed signal resolution sufficient to distinguish r eflections emanating from collars, and one of the coarser resolutions having a transfor med signal resolution sufficient to distinguish reflections emanating from the fluid su rface as kicks. The fluid surface kick and repeat kicks are determined by performing multi-r esolutional analysis of each maximum, at the coarser resolution, as synchronized against the successively finer resolutions and compared as being significant with respec t to adjacent maximums. Tubing collars are then counted at a finer resolution, as being re flection maximums counted in the interval between the wellhead and the kick, irrespec tive of tubing joint length or collar frequency. Direct collar counting, interpolati on and extrapolation of collars is performed.
机译:提供了一种井口计数方法,该方法包括首先从井中获得声脉冲数据,然后数字化并存储放大的电子时间信号以用于后续处理。原始信号通过对其施加小波变换来处理,以产生多种分辨率的信号,最好是四种,其中至少一种具有足以区分来自颈圈的反射挠曲的变换后的信号分辨率,而其中一种较粗糙的分辨率具有转换后的信号分辨率足以区分踢动时从流体表面发出的反射。流体表面反冲和重复反冲是通过对每个最大值进行较粗的分辨率的多分辨率分析来确定的,该分辨率相对于相继的较细分辨率而言是同步的,并且与相邻最大值相比具有显着性。然后,以更高的分辨率对管圈进行计数,这是在井口和井眼之间的间隔中计算的最大挠度,而与管接头长度或管圈频率无关。直接进行领圈计数,对领圈进行插值和外推。

著录项

  • 公开/公告号CA2201215A1

    专利类型

  • 公开/公告日1997-09-29

    原文格式PDF

  • 申请/专利权人 GRANDE RENE SHOAN;

    申请/专利号CA19972201215

  • 发明设计人 GRANDE RENE SHOAN;

    申请日1997-03-27

  • 分类号E21B47/04;E21B47/14;

  • 国家 CA

  • 入库时间 2022-08-22 03:23:30

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