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CATALYTIC ISOMERISATION OF WAX WITH A HIGH POROSITY, HIGH SURFACE AREA ISOMERIZATION CATALYST

机译:高孔隙率,高表面积异构化催化剂的蜡的催化异构化

摘要

new catalyst with high surface area, porosity, and used in the process of isomerization of wax, mainly for the production of base oils or oils mixed with high viscosity index and low pour point.the catalyst contains a metal selected from the group consisting of the catalytic properties of group vib metal and a group viii, and mixtures thereof, preferably of the noble metals of group viii, and their mixtures, or platinum, which is present in amount of metal is between about 0.01 and 5.0% by weight; and the metal includes a fluorine from between about 0.01 and 10% by weight. the catalyst comprises a refractory metal oxide support preferably in the majority (i.e. at least 50% by weight of alumina or alumina consisting entirely of, for example, alumina, gamma and eta.the catalyst is a porous end in pore volume, at least about 50 cc / g and a surface area such that when multiplied by the surface area and porosity is at least about 10, preferably at least about 110, or at least approximately 115. or better yet, at least approximately 120.this process makes it possible to transform a high performance, liquid wax isomerization products, preferably lubricating oil base or mixed with high viscosity index and low pour point.
机译:一种新型的高表面积,孔隙率的催化剂,用于蜡的异构化过程中,主要用于基础油或高粘度指数和低倾点混合油的生产。该催化剂包含的金属选自b族金属和vi族金属,及其混合物,优选preferably族贵金属及其混合物,或它们的混合物的催化性能,以金属的量计为约0.01-5.0重量%;所述金属包含约0.01至10重量%的氟。所述催化剂优选包含大多数的难熔金属氧化物载体(即,至少50重量%的氧化铝或完全由例如氧化铝,γ和η组成的氧化铝。所述催化剂是孔体积的多孔端,至少约1%。 50 cc / g和表面积,使得当乘以表面积和孔隙率时,至少约10,优选至少约110,或至少约115。或者更好,至少约120。可能会转化为高性能的液态蜡异构化产品,最好是润滑油基料或高粘度指数和低倾点的混合油。

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