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METHOD OF SETTING-UP COMBUSTION IN HYPERSONIC RAMJET ENGINE AND HYPERSONIC RAMJET ENGINE FOR REALIZATION OF THIS METHODS (VERSIONS)

机译:实现该方法(版本)的超音速喷气发动机和超音速喷气发动机中的燃烧设定方法

摘要

FIELD: manufacture of aircraft engines, hypersonic ramjet engines in particular. SUBSTANCE: fuel at molecular weight lesser than that of air is fed mainly near concave surface of combustion chamber and fuel at molecular weight exceeding that of air is fed near convex surface of combustion chamber. Combustion chamber has curvilinear section smoothly changing into rectilinear section whose axis is parallel to axis of engine. Injectors are located at variable pitch in height of curvilinear section of chamber; pitch between injectors for engines working on fuel whose molecular weight is less than that of air reduces near concave surface of curvilinear section of chamber and pitch between injectors for engines working on fuel whose molecular weight is more than that of air reduces near convex surface of curvilinear section of chamber. EFFECT: increased completeness of combustion and enhanced stabilization of combustion process. 5 cl, 3 dwg
机译:领域:飞机发动机的制造,特别是高超音速冲压发动机。实质:分子量小于空气分子量的燃料主要在燃烧室的凹面附近进料,而分子量大于空气分子量的燃料则在燃烧室的凸面附近进料。燃烧室的曲线部分平滑地变为直线部分,其轴线平行于发动机的轴线。喷射器在腔室的曲线截面的高度处以可变的间距放置;分子量小于空气的燃料的发动机的喷油器之间的螺距减小了腔室的曲线形凹面附近的燃油分子量大于空气的燃料的发动机的喷油器之间的螺距减小了其曲线凸形面的针距房间部分。效果:提高了燃烧的完整性并增强了燃烧过程的稳定性。 5厘升,3公升

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