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Information service control point, which uses different types of storage devices, which retrieves information as blocks of data, and which uses a trunk processor for transmitting information

机译:信息服务控制点,它使用不同类型的存储设备,将信息作为数据块进行检索,并使用中继处理器传输信息

摘要

Various methods and associated apparatuses are provided for communicating data from a central station to a remote station over some form of communications path. The data, which together form at least one title, are stored on at least one storage device. The data forming that title are then retrieved as data blocks from storage. Each data block is a sequential segment of the data. Finally, the retrieved data blocks are transmitted from the central station to the remote station. According to preferred embodiments, two types of storage devices are provided. The first type, preferably formed as an array of playback units, allows the data to be stored as data blocks and distributed accordingly over a plurality of storage devices. The second type, preferably formed as ring structures composed of solid state elements, provides a plurality of access points coupled to the storage medium, each of which is able to retrieve the data independently of other access points. For further versatility in the system, the data blocks can also be transmitted independently of one another from the central station. Preferably, the step of retrieving the data is performed in response to receiving a request for a given title. The various systems disclosed allow a wide assortment of titles (e.g., movies, educational-, entertainment-, consumer-, and business-related information, and any information that can be converted into a stream of data) to be transmitted to a wide audience with great flexibility and minimal contention between users for the titles offered.
机译:提供了各种方法和相关装置,用于通过某种形式的通信路径将数据从中央站传送到远程站。一起形成至少一个标题的数据被存储在至少一个存储设备上。然后,从存储中检索形成该标题的数据作为数据块。每个数据块都是数据的顺序段。最后,检索到的数据块从中央站传输到远程站。根据优选实施例,提供了两种类型的存储设备。第一类型,优选地形成为回放单元的阵列,允许将数据存储为数据块并相应地分布在多个存储设备上。第二类型优选地形成为由固态元件组成的环形结构,提供了与存储介质耦合的多个访问点,每个访问点都能够独立于其他访问点来检索数据。为了使系统具有更大的通用性,还可以从中央站相互独立地传输数据块。优选地,响应于接收到对给定标题的请求而执行检索数据的步骤。所公开的各种系统允许将各种各样的标题(例如,电影,教育,娱乐,消费者和与商业有关的信息,以及可以转换成数据流的任何信息)发送给广大观众。具有很大的灵活性,并且用户之间对提供的标题的争用最少。

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