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Oxygen scavenging homogeneous modified polyolefin-oxidizable polymer- metal salt blends

机译:除氧均质改性聚烯烃-可氧化聚合物-金属盐混合物

摘要

The invention provides a composition of matter having oxygen scavenger capabilities. The composition comprises a blend of a first polymeric component comprising a polyolefin, the first polymeric component having been grafted with an unsaturated carboxylic anhydride or an unsaturated carboxylic acid, or combinations thereof, or with an epoxide; a second polymeric component having OH, SH or NHR.sup.2 groups where R.sup.2 is H, C.sub.1 -C.sub.3 alkyl, substituted C.sub.1 -C.sub.3 alkyl; and a metal salt capable of catalyzing the reaction between oxygen and the second polymeric component, the polyolefin being present in an amount sufficient so that the blend is non phase-separated. In the preferred composition maleic anhydride is the grafted material, the second polymeric component is MXD6 nylon and the metal is cobalt. A method of providing a homogeneous blend of a polyolefin with a second polymeric component having OH, SH or NHR.sup.2 groups is also set forth. Articles such as containers for foods and beverages utilizing such compositions and/or such method are provided.
机译:本发明提供了具有除氧能力的物质组合物。该组合物包括包含聚烯烃的第一聚合物组分的共混物,该第一聚合物组分已经与不饱和羧酸酐或不饱和羧酸或其组合或与环氧化物接枝;具有OH,SH或NHR 2基团的第二聚合物组分,其中R 2是H,C 1 -C 3烷基,取代的C 1 -C 3烷基;以及能够催化氧与第二聚合物组分之间反应的金属盐,聚烯烃的存在量足以使共混物不发生相分离。在优选的组合物中,马来酸酐是接枝材料,第二聚合物组分是MXD6尼龙,金属是钴。还提出了提供聚烯烃与具有OH,SH或NHR 2基团的第二聚合物组分的均质共混物的方法。提供了使用这样的组合物和/或这样的方法的物品,例如用于食品和饮料的容器。

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