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a process for the production of soluble coffee. coffee contains the dry hydrolysee and soluble coffee obtained.

机译:生产可溶性咖啡的方法。咖啡包含干燥的水解物和获得的可溶性咖啡。

摘要

A process for the counter-current extraction of soluble coffee solids. Soluble coffee solids are extracted from roast and ground coffee in a first extraction stage using a primary extraction liquid at a temperature of 80 DEG C to 160 DEG C. Then soluble coffee solids are extracted from the partially extracted grounds in a second extraction stage using a secondary extraction liquid at a temperature of 160 DEG C to 190 DEG C, the coffee grounds having at least 25% by weight of soluble coffee solids extracted from them. The coffee grounds obtained from the second extraction stage are drained and thermally hydrolysed in a hydrolysis stage at a temperature of 160 DEG C to 220 DEG C for 1 to 15 minutes. Soluble coffee solids are extracted from the hydrolysed coffee grounds in a third extraction stage using a tertiary extraction liquid at a temperature of 170 DEG C to 195 DEG C to provide extracted coffee grounds and a hydrolysed coffee extract. A soluble coffee product is obtained containing at least 30% saccharides, comprising less than 1% furfural derivatives, less than 4% monosaccharides, less than 10% oligosaccharides and at least 19% polysaccharides, the saccharides having a weighted average molecular weight of greater than 2000 units with a polydispersity above 3. IMAGE
机译:一种逆流提取可溶性咖啡固体的方法。在第一提取阶段中,使用初级提取液在80至160℃的温度下,从烘焙和磨碎咖啡中提取可溶性咖啡固体。然后,在第二提取阶段中,使用在温度为160℃至190℃的二次提取液中,咖啡渣中至少有25%(重量)的可溶咖啡固体从其中提取。从第二萃取阶段获得的咖啡渣被排出并在水解阶段中在160℃至220℃的温度下热水解1至15分钟。在第三提取阶段中,使用三级提取液在170℃至195℃的温度下从水解咖啡渣中提取可溶性咖啡固体,以提供提取的咖啡渣和水解咖啡提取物。得到的可溶性咖啡产品包含至少30%的糖,包括少于1%的糠醛衍生物,少于4%的单糖,少于10%的低聚糖和至少19%的多糖,这些糖的重均分子量大于2000单位,多分散度高于3。

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