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LOW TEMPERATURE REFRIGERATING DEVICE HAVING SMALL REFRIGERATING CAPACITY CHANGE

机译:具有小型制冷能力变化的低温制冷装置

摘要

A cryogenic refrigerating device that can minimize the range in which the refrigerating capability changes relative to a wide range of change in outside temperature and perform a stable refrigerating operation. This cryogenic refrigerating device comprises a compressor unit (101) provided outside a room and having a compressor (11) and a first air-cooled heat exchanger (12), an intermediate unit (103) provided inside the room and having a second air-cooled heat exchanger (31) for cooling gas from the compressor (11) through heat exchange with inside air and a cryogenic expansion machine (5). A fan (33) is additionally provided on the second air-cooled heat exchanger (31) of the intermediate unit (103), and a controller (6) is provided that has an intermediate unit air volume control portion (6a) for controlling the air volume of the fan (33) toward an increase side under a condition where the temperature of gas supplied to the cryogenic expansion machine (5) is, due to temperature rise, higher than that where the refrigerating capacity starts to decrease, while controlling the air volume of the fan (33) toward a decrease side under a condition where the temperature of gas supplied to the cryogenic expansion machine (5) is, due to temperature rise, lower than that where the refrigerating capacity starts to decrease.
机译:一种低温制冷装置,其能够使制冷能力相对于外部温度的大范围变化而变化的范围最小化,并且执行稳定的制冷操作。该低温制冷装置包括:压缩机单元(101),其设置在房间外部并且具有压缩机(11);第一空气冷却热交换器(12);中间单元(103),其设置在房间内部并且具有第二空气冷却器。冷却热交换器(31),用于通过与内部空气和低温膨胀机(5)进行热交换来冷却来自压缩机(11)的气体。在中间单元(103)的第二风冷热交换器(31)上还设置有风扇(33),并设有具有中间单元风量控制部(6a)的控制器(6)。在控制低温空气膨胀机的同时,在由于温度升高而向低温膨胀机(5)供应的气体的温度升高的情况下,风扇(33)的空气量朝向增加侧。在向低温膨胀机(5)供给的气体的温度由于温度上升而比制冷能力开始下降的温度低的条件下,风扇(33)的空气量朝向下降侧。

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