首页> 外国专利> Method of transferring data by transmitting lower order and upper odermemory address bits in separate words with respective op codes and start information

Method of transferring data by transmitting lower order and upper odermemory address bits in separate words with respective op codes and start information

机译:通过分别发送带有操作码和起始信息的字中的低位和高位地址地址位来传输数据的方法

摘要

A high speed bus system in which at least one master device, such as a processor and at least one DRAM slave device are coupled to the bus. An innovative packet format and device interface which utilizes a plurality of time and space saving features in order to decrease the die size of the device receiver and decrease the overall latency on the bus is provided. In the preferred embodiment the request packet is transmitted on ten multiplexed transmission lines, identified as BusCtl and BusData [8:0]. The packet is transmitted over six sequential bus cycles, wherein during each bus cycle, a different portion of the packet is transmitted. The lower order address bits are moved ahead of the higher order address bits of the memory request. This enables the receiving device to process the memory request faster as the locality of the memory reference with respect to previous references can be immediately determined and page mode accesses on the DRAM can be initiated as quickly as possible. The type of memory access is arranged over a plurality of clock cycles, placing the more critical bits first. The count of blocks of data requested is arranged to minimize the number of bit positions in the packet used and therefore the number of transmission lines of the bus and the number of bus receiver contacts on the receiving device.
机译:一种高速总线系统,其中至少一个主设备(例如处理器)和至少一个DRAM从设备耦合到总线。提供了一种创新的分组格式和设备接口,其利用多个节省时间和空间的特征来减小设备接收器的管芯尺寸并减小总线上的总等待时间。在最佳实施例中,请求数据包在标识为BusCtl和BusData [8:0]的十个多路传输线上传输。在六个连续的总线周期上传输数据包,其中在每个总线周期内,传输数据包的不同部分。低位地址位先于存储请求的高位地址位。这使得接收设备能够更快地处理存储器请求,因为可以立即确定存储器参考相对于先前参考的位置,并且可以尽快启动DRAM上的页面模式访问。存储器访问的类型安排在多个时钟周期上,将最关键的位放在首位。所请求的数据块的计数被布置为最小化所使用的分组中的比特位置的数量,并且因此最小化总线的传输线的数量以及接收设备上的总线接收器触点的数量。

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