首页> 外国专利> TREATMENT OF ORGANIC MATTER USING HYPERCRITICAL AND HYDROTHERMAL REACTION PROCESS AND TREATMENT PLANT THEREFOR

TREATMENT OF ORGANIC MATTER USING HYPERCRITICAL AND HYDROTHERMAL REACTION PROCESS AND TREATMENT PLANT THEREFOR

机译:超临界水热反应法处理有机物及其处理装置

摘要

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To restrain the diversion of an inorganic content separated by deposition into a downstream by making a liquid content in the upper part of the interior of a separator stagnant and causing the deposition of the inorganic content even near the upper part and, at the same time, sending the stagnant liquid content to downstream. ;SOLUTION: An ejection sleeve 44 is of such a construction that the inner diameter of the sleeve 44 is larger than the flow path of an intake 4a to reduce the velocity of a material to be treated by a chemical reaction flowing into a separator and subject the material to a vacuum pressure. In addition, a guide part 45 is shaped like an umbrella having a larger outer diameter than the inner diameter of the lower opening of the ejection sleeve 44, and at the same time, guides a fluid ejected from the ejection sleeve 44 to the outside by the help of a tapered face 45a. Further, the guide part 45 obstructs an ascending stream near the center part on account of a tapered face 45b facing downward, and again conducts the ejected fluid to the outside. A support member 46 has at least a communicating hole 46a for sending an inorganic matter or the like to a discharge outlet 4b, near the inner bottom part of a pressure-resistant container 41 and an atmosphere which makes the fluid stagnant is formed in a hollow hole 46b connected to the discharge outlet 4b.;COPYRIGHT: (C)1999,JPO
机译:解决的问题:通过使隔板内部的上部的液体停滞,甚至在上部附近也使无机物沉积,来抑制因沉积而分离的无机物向下游的扩散。同时,将停滞的液体输送到下游。 ;解决方案:排出套筒44具有这样的构造,使得套筒44的内径大于进气口4a的流动路径,以减小流经分离器和对象的被化学反应处理的材料的速度。材料达到真空压力。另外,引导部45的形状像伞状,其外径大于喷射套筒44的下部开口的内径,并且同时,引导部件45将从喷射套筒44喷射的流体引导到外部。在锥形面45a的帮助下。此外,引导部45由于朝向下方的锥面45b而阻碍中央部附近的上升流,并且再次将喷射出的流体引导到外部。支撑构件46在耐压容器41的内部底部附近至少具有用于将无机物等输送至排出口4b的连通孔46a,并且在中空形成有使流体停滞的气氛。孔46b连接到排出口4b .;版权所有:(C)1999,JPO

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