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ELECTROSTATIC CAPACITY TYPE WATER-CONTENT RATE METER

机译:静电容量型含水率计

摘要

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To obtain an electrostatic capacity type water-content rate meter which is hardly affected by the fluidization pattern of a multiphase fluid. SOLUTION: In this water-content rate meter, a cylinder drive electrode 11 for applying a certain voltage signal with a frequency as well as an amplitude to a multiphase fluid and a cylinder measuring electrode 12 virtually grounded for detecting a current flowing in through the multiphase fluid are arranged parallel with a pipeline 13 through which the multiphase fluid flows and an electrostatic capacity is measured between the cylinder drive electrode 11 and the cylinder measuring electrode 12 to determine a water-content rate in the multiphase fluid. In this case, a cylinder dummy electrode 16 with its potential equal to that of the cylinder measuring electrode 12 is arranged between the cylinder drive electrode 11 and the cylinder measuring electrode 12 to inhibit a part of a line of electric force toward the cylinder measuring electrode 12 passing near a wall of the pipeline 13.
机译:要解决的问题:获得几乎不受多相流体的流化方式影响的静电容量型含水率计。解决方案:在该含水率计中,一个圆柱驱动电极11用于向多相流体施加具有一定频率和幅度的电压信号,而圆柱测量电极12接地以检测流经多相的电流流体与多相流体流经的管线13平行布置,并且在缸体驱动电极11和缸体测量电极12之间测量静电电容以确定多相流体中的含水率。在这种情况下,在汽缸驱动电极11与汽缸测量电极12之间配置有其电位与汽缸测量电极12的电位相等的汽缸虚设电极16,以抑制朝向汽缸测量电极的电力线的一部分。 12通过管道13的壁附近。

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